Warning: assert() has been disabled for security reasons in /webHome/host7468021502/www/wp-includes/sodium_compat/autoload.php on line 68 {"id":7132,"date":"2025-04-22T22:05:49","date_gmt":"2025-04-22T14:05:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.cma-cnas.org.cn\/?p=7132"},"modified":"2025-04-22T22:05:49","modified_gmt":"2025-04-22T14:05:49","slug":"%e7%a7%91%e5%ad%a6%e6%8e%a2%e7%a9%b6%e5%ae%9e%e9%aa%8c%e5%ae%a4%e8%a7%84%e5%88%92%e8%ae%be%e8%ae%a1%e5%92%8c%e8%a3%85%e4%bf%ae%e5%bb%ba%e8%ae%be%e8%a6%81%e6%b1%82","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.cma-cnas.org.cn\/?p=7132","title":{"rendered":"\u79d1\u5b66\u63a2\u7a76\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u89c4\u5212\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u88c5\u4fee\u5efa\u8bbe\u8981\u6c42"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u79d1\u5b66\u63a2\u7a76\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u89c4\u5212\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u88c5\u4fee\u5efa\u8bbe\u8981\u6c42<\/strong> <\/p>\n

\u79d1\u5b66\u63a2\u7a76\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u662f\u5f00\u5c55\u79d1\u7814\u3001\u6559\u5b66\u548c\u68c0\u6d4b\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u573a\u6240\uff0c\u5176\u89c4\u5212\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u88c5\u4fee\u5efa\u8bbe\u76f4\u63a5\u5173\u7cfb\u5230\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c\u7684\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u3001\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u5de5\u4f5c\u6548\u7387\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u786e\u4fdd\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7b26\u5408CMA\uff08\u4e2d\u56fd\u8ba1\u91cf\u8ba4\u8bc1\uff09\u548cCNAS\uff08\u4e2d\u56fd\u5408\u683c\u8bc4\u5b9a\u56fd\u5bb6\u8ba4\u53ef\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\uff09\u7684\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u4ece\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5e03\u5c40\u3001\u68c0\u6d4b\u9879\u76ee\u3001\u4eea\u5668\u8bbe\u5907\u3001\u4eba\u5458\u914d\u7f6e\u53ca\u68c0\u6d4b\u6807\u51c6\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u8fdb\u884c\u5168\u9762\u89c4\u5212\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u79d1\u5b66\u63a2\u7a76\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u5efa\u8bbe\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u4e3a\u76f8\u5173\u5355\u4f4d\u63d0\u4f9b\u53c2\u8003\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u79d1\u5b66\u63a2\u7a76\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u89c4\u5212\u8bbe\u8ba1\u539f\u5219<\/strong> <\/p>\n

\u79d1\u5b66\u63a2\u7a76\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u89c4\u5212\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5e94\u9075\u5faa\u79d1\u5b66\u6027\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3001\u5b9e\u7528\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u539f\u5219\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u5206\u533a\u5fc5\u987b\u660e\u786e\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6837\u54c1\u5236\u5907\u533a\u3001\u4eea\u5668\u5206\u6790\u533a\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\u533a\u7b49\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5404\u533a\u57df\u4e92\u4e0d\u5e72\u6270\u3002\u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u901a\u98ce\u3001\u6c34\u7535\u3001\u6d88\u9632\u7b49\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u9700\u7b26\u5408\u56fd\u5bb6\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u4fdd\u969c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u8fd8\u5e94\u8003\u8651\u672a\u6765\u6280\u672f\u5347\u7ea7\u548c\u8bbe\u5907\u6269\u5bb9\u7684\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u9884\u7559\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u7a7a\u95f4\u548c\u63a5\u53e3\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3001CMA\u548cCNAS\u6807\u51c6\u4e0b\u7684\u68c0\u6d4b\u9879\u76ee\u8981\u6c42<\/strong> <\/p>\n

\u6839\u636eCMA\u548cCNAS\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u79d1\u5b66\u63a2\u7a76\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u9700\u660e\u786e\u68c0\u6d4b\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u8303\u56f4\u548c\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u68c0\u6d4b\u9879\u76ee\u5305\u62ec\u5316\u5b66\u5206\u6790\u3001\u7269\u7406\u6027\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3001\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u68c0\u6d4b\u7b49\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5316\u5b66\u5206\u6790\u53ef\u80fd\u6d89\u53ca\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u542b\u91cf\u68c0\u6d4b\u3001\u6709\u673a\u7269\u5206\u6790\u7b49\uff1b\u7269\u7406\u6027\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5305\u62ec\u6750\u6599\u7684\u529b\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\u3001\u70ed\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\u7b49\uff1b\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u68c0\u6d4b\u5219\u6db5\u76d6\u7ec6\u83cc\u603b\u6570\u3001\u81f4\u75c5\u83cc\u68c0\u6d4b\u7b49\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u9700\u6839\u636e\u81ea\u8eab\u4e1a\u52a1\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u786e\u5b9a\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u68c0\u6d4b\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u5e76\u786e\u4fdd\u5177\u5907\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u6280\u672f\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u8bbe\u5907\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4e09\u3001\u79d1\u5b66\u63a2\u7a76\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u68c0\u6d4b\u4eea\u5668\u8bbe\u5907\u8981\u6c42<\/strong> <\/p>\n

\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u4eea\u5668\u8bbe\u5907\u662f\u5f00\u5c55\u68c0\u6d4b\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u6ee1\u8db3CMA\u548cCNAS\u7684\u7cbe\u5ea6\u548c\u6821\u51c6\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u4eea\u5668\u8bbe\u5907\u5305\u62ec\uff1a\u5206\u6790\u5929\u5e73\u3001\u5206\u5149\u5149\u5ea6\u8ba1\u3001\u6c14\u76f8\u8272\u8c31\u4eea\u3001\u6db2\u76f8\u8272\u8c31\u4eea\u3001\u539f\u5b50\u5438\u6536\u5149\u8c31\u4eea\u3001PCR\u4eea\u7b49\u3002\u6240\u6709\u8bbe\u5907\u9700\u5b9a\u671f\u8fdb\u884c\u6821\u51c6\u548c\u7ef4\u62a4\uff0c\u5e76\u4fdd\u7559\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u8bb0\u5f55\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u8fd8\u5e94\u914d\u5907\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u8f85\u52a9\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u5982\u8d85\u7eaf\u6c34\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001\u901a\u98ce\u67dc\u3001\u751f\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u67dc\u7b49\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u5b9e\u9a8c\u73af\u5883\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u56db\u3001\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u4eba\u5458\u914d\u7f6e\u8981\u6c42<\/strong> <\/p>\n

\u79d1\u5b66\u63a2\u7a76\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u4eba\u5458\u914d\u7f6e\u662f\u786e\u4fdd\u68c0\u6d4b\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u5173\u952e\u56e0\u7d20\u3002\u6839\u636eCMA\u548cCNAS\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u9700\u914d\u5907\u8db3\u591f\u6570\u91cf\u7684\u4e13\u4e1a\u6280\u672f\u4eba\u5458\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u4e3b\u4efb\u3001\u6280\u672f\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\u3001\u8d28\u91cf\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\u548c\u68c0\u6d4b\u5458\u7b49\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u4e3b\u4efb\u9700\u5177\u5907\u76f8\u5173\u9886\u57df\u7684\u4e13\u4e1a\u80cc\u666f\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff1b\u6280\u672f\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\u548c\u8d28\u91cf\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\u5e94\u719f\u6089\u68c0\u6d4b\u6807\u51c6\u548c\u8d28\u91cf\u7ba1\u7406\u4f53\u7cfb\uff1b\u68c0\u6d4b\u5458\u5219\u9700\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e13\u4e1a\u57f9\u8bad\u5e76\u6301\u6709\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u8d44\u683c\u8bc1\u4e66\u3002\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u5458\u9700\u5b9a\u671f\u53c2\u52a0\u6280\u672f\u57f9\u8bad\u548c\u80fd\u529b\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u5176\u4e13\u4e1a\u6c34\u5e73\u7b26\u5408\u8981\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4e94\u3001\u68c0\u6d4b\u6807\u51c6\u4e0e\u8d28\u91cf\u7ba1\u7406\u4f53\u7cfb<\/strong> <\/p>\n

\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u68c0\u6d4b\u5de5\u4f5c\u5fc5\u987b\u4f9d\u636e\u56fd\u5bb6\u6216\u884c\u4e1a\u6807\u51c6\u8fdb\u884c\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982GB\/T\u3001ISO\u3001ASTM\u7b49\u6807\u51c6\u3002CMA\u548cCNAS\u8981\u6c42\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5efa\u7acb\u5b8c\u5584\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u7ba1\u7406\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6587\u4ef6\u63a7\u5236\u3001\u5185\u90e8\u5ba1\u6838\u3001\u7ba1\u7406\u8bc4\u5ba1\u3001\u7ea0\u6b63\u548c\u9884\u9632\u63aa\u65bd\u7b49\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u9700\u5236\u5b9a\u6807\u51c6\u64cd\u4f5c\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff08SOP\uff09\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6bcf\u4e00\u9879\u68c0\u6d4b\u5de5\u4f5c\u90fd\u6709\u660e\u786e\u7684\u6d41\u7a0b\u548c\u89c4\u8303\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u8fd8\u5e94\u5b9a\u671f\u53c2\u52a0\u80fd\u529b\u9a8c\u8bc1\u548c\u6bd4\u5bf9\u5b9e\u9a8c\uff0c\u4ee5\u9a8c\u8bc1\u5176\u68c0\u6d4b\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u548c\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u516d\u3001\u79d1\u5b66\u63a2\u7a76\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u5e03\u5c40\u8981\u6c42<\/strong> <\/p>\n

\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u5e03\u5c40\u8bbe\u8ba1\u9700\u5145\u5206\u8003\u8651\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41\u7a0b\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u901a\u5e38\uff0c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u53ef\u5206\u4e3a\u6e05\u6d01\u533a\u3001\u534a\u6c61\u67d3\u533a\u548c\u6c61\u67d3\u533a\uff0c\u5404\u533a\u4e4b\u95f4\u5e94\u6709\u660e\u786e\u7684\u754c\u9650\u548c\u7f13\u51b2\u8bbe\u65bd\u3002\u4eea\u5668\u5206\u6790\u533a\u5e94\u8fdc\u79bb\u632f\u52a8\u6e90\u548c\u7535\u78c1\u5e72\u6270\uff0c\u6837\u54c1\u5236\u5907\u533a\u9700\u914d\u5907\u901a\u98ce\u8bbe\u65bd\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u4ea4\u53c9\u6c61\u67d3\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u901a\u9053\u5bbd\u5ea6\u3001\u7d27\u6025\u51fa\u53e3\u3001\u6d88\u9632\u8bbe\u65bd\u7b49\u5747\u9700\u7b26\u5408\u76f8\u5173\u5b89\u5168\u89c4\u8303\u3002\u5408\u7406\u7684\u5e03\u5c40\u4e0d\u4ec5\u80fd\u63d0\u9ad8\u5de5\u4f5c\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u6700\u5927\u9650\u5ea6\u5730\u964d\u4f4e\u5b89\u5168\u98ce\u9669\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4e03\u3001\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u88c5\u4fee\u5efa\u8bbe\u7684\u7279\u6b8a\u8981\u6c42<\/strong> <\/p>\n

\u79d1\u5b66\u63a2\u7a76\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u88c5\u4fee\u5efa\u8bbe\u9700\u6ee1\u8db3\u9632\u5c18\u3001\u9632\u6f6e\u3001\u9632\u8150\u3001\u9632\u9759\u7535\u7b49\u7279\u6b8a\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u5730\u9762\u6750\u6599\u5e94\u9009\u62e9\u8010\u8150\u8680\u3001\u6613\u6e05\u6d01\u7684\u6750\u8d28\uff0c\u5982\u73af\u6c27\u6811\u8102\u5730\u576a\uff1b\u5899\u9762\u548c\u5929\u82b1\u677f\u9700\u91c7\u7528\u9632\u706b\u3001\u9632\u9709\u6750\u6599\uff1b\u5b9e\u9a8c\u53f0\u9762\u5219\u5e94\u8010\u9178\u78b1\u3001\u8010\u9ad8\u6e29\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u901a\u98ce\u7cfb\u7edf\u9700\u5177\u5907\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u6392\u98ce\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6709\u5bb3\u6c14\u4f53\u53ca\u65f6\u6392\u51fa\u3002\u6c34\u7535\u7cfb\u7edf\u5e94\u8bbe\u8ba1\u72ec\u7acb\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u56e0\u8bbe\u5907\u6545\u969c\u5bfc\u81f4\u6574\u4e2a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u65ad\u7535\u6216\u505c\u6c34\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u516b\u3001\u603b\u7ed3<\/strong> <\/p>\n

\u79d1\u5b66\u63a2\u7a76\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u89c4\u5212\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u88c5\u4fee\u5efa\u8bbe\u662f\u4e00\u9879\u590d\u6742\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u5de5\u7a0b\uff0c\u6d89\u53ca\u591a\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u6280\u672f\u8981\u6c42\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u89c4\u8303\u3002\u53ea\u6709\u4e25\u683c\u6309\u7167CMA\u548cCNAS\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u8fdb\u884c\u5efa\u8bbe\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u786e\u4fdd\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u68c0\u6d4b\u8d28\u91cf\u548c\u5de5\u4f5c\u5b89\u5168\u3002\u672c\u6587\u4ece\u68c0\u6d4b\u9879\u76ee\u3001\u4eea\u5668\u8bbe\u5907\u3001\u4eba\u5458\u914d\u7f6e\u3001\u68c0\u6d4b\u6807\u51c6\u53ca\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5e03\u5c40\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u80fd\u4e3a\u76f8\u5173\u5355\u4f4d\u63d0\u4f9b\u6709\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u53c2\u8003\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u514d\u8d23\u58f0\u660e\uff1a\u672c\u6587\u5185\u5bb9\u4ec5\u4f9b\u53c2\u8003\uff0c\u672c\u6587\u4f5c\u8005\u53ca\u53d1\u5e03\u5e73\u53f0\u4e0d\u627f\u62c5\u56e0\u53c2\u8003\u672c\u6587\u5185\u5bb9\u800c\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u8d23\u4efb\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u79d1\u5b66\u63a2\u7a76\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u89c4\u5212\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u88c5\u4fee\u5efa\u8bbe\u8981\u6c42 \u79d1\u5b66\u63a2\u7a76\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u662f\u5f00\u5c55\u79d1\u7814\u3001\u6559\u5b66\u548c\u68c0\u6d4b\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u573a\u6240\uff0c\u5176\u89c4\u5212\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u88c5\u4fee\u5efa\u8bbe […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[7],"class_list":["post-7132","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-2","tag-7"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cma-cnas.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7132","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cma-cnas.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cma-cnas.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cma-cnas.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cma-cnas.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=7132"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.cma-cnas.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7132\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cma-cnas.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=7132"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cma-cnas.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=7132"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cma-cnas.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=7132"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}