Warning: assert() has been disabled for security reasons in /webHome/host7468021502/www/wp-includes/sodium_compat/autoload.php on line 68 {"id":6616,"date":"2025-04-21T06:30:59","date_gmt":"2025-04-20T22:30:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.cma-cnas.org.cn\/?p=6616"},"modified":"2025-04-21T06:30:59","modified_gmt":"2025-04-20T22:30:59","slug":"%e9%ab%98%e4%b8%ad%e5%8c%96%e5%ad%a6%e5%ae%9e%e9%aa%8c%e5%ae%a4%e8%a7%84%e5%88%92%e8%ae%be%e8%ae%a1%e5%92%8c%e8%a3%85%e4%bf%ae%e5%bb%ba%e8%ae%be%e8%a6%81%e6%b1%82","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.cma-cnas.org.cn\/?p=6616","title":{"rendered":"\u9ad8\u4e2d\u5316\u5b66\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u89c4\u5212\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u88c5\u4fee\u5efa\u8bbe\u8981\u6c42"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u9ad8\u4e2d\u5316\u5b66\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u89c4\u5212\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u88c5\u4fee\u5efa\u8bbe\u8981\u6c42<\/strong> <\/p>\n

\u9ad8\u4e2d\u5316\u5b66\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u662f\u57f9\u517b\u5b66\u751f\u5b9e\u8df5\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u79d1\u5b66\u7d20\u517b\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u573a\u6240\uff0c\u5176\u89c4\u5212\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u88c5\u4fee\u5efa\u8bbe\u9700\u8981\u7b26\u5408\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3001\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u548c\u6559\u80b2\u6027\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u9ad8\u4e2d\u5316\u5b66\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u539f\u5219\u3001\u88c5\u4fee\u6807\u51c6\u4ee5\u53ca\u6309\u7167CMA\uff08\u4e2d\u56fd\u8ba1\u91cf\u8ba4\u8bc1\uff09\u548cCNAS\uff08\u4e2d\u56fd\u5408\u683c\u8bc4\u5b9a\u56fd\u5bb6\u8ba4\u53ef\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\uff09\u6807\u51c6\u6240\u9700\u7684\u68c0\u6d4b\u9879\u76ee\u3001\u4eea\u5668\u8bbe\u5907\u3001\u4eba\u5458\u914d\u7f6e\u7b49\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u4e3a\u5b66\u6821\u548c\u76f8\u5173\u5355\u4f4d\u63d0\u4f9b\u53c2\u8003\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u9ad8\u4e2d\u5316\u5b66\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u89c4\u5212\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u5219<\/strong> <\/p>\n

\u9ad8\u4e2d\u5316\u5b66\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u89c4\u5212\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5e94\u4ee5\u5b89\u5168\u4e3a\u9996\u8981\u539f\u5219\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u517c\u987e\u6559\u5b66\u9700\u6c42\u548c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6548\u7387\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5e94\u5212\u5206\u4e3a\u6559\u5b66\u533a\u3001\u5b9e\u9a8c\u533a\u3001\u51c6\u5907\u533a\u548c\u50a8\u5b58\u533a\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5404\u529f\u80fd\u533a\u4e92\u4e0d\u5e72\u6270\u3002\u6559\u5b66\u533a\u9700\u914d\u5907\u591a\u5a92\u4f53\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u65b9\u4fbf\u6559\u5e08\u8bb2\u89e3\u5b9e\u9a8c\u539f\u7406\uff1b\u5b9e\u9a8c\u533a\u5e94\u8bbe\u7f6e\u901a\u98ce\u6a71\u3001\u9632\u7206\u67dc\u7b49\u5b89\u5168\u8bbe\u65bd\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5b66\u751f\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5b89\u5168\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u5e03\u5c40\u5e94\u9075\u5faa\u201c\u52a8\u9759\u5206\u79bb\u201d\u539f\u5219\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u5b9e\u9a8c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4ea7\u751f\u4ea4\u53c9\u6c61\u67d3\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u91c7\u5149\u548c\u901a\u98ce\u6761\u4ef6\u5fc5\u987b\u7b26\u5408\u56fd\u5bb6\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5ba4\u5185\u7a7a\u6c14\u6d41\u901a\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u6709\u5bb3\u6c14\u4f53\u79ef\u7d2f\u3002\u5730\u9762\u5e94\u91c7\u7528\u9632\u6ed1\u3001\u8010\u8150\u8680\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5899\u9762\u548c\u5929\u82b1\u677f\u9700\u4f7f\u7528\u9632\u706b\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u4ee5\u964d\u4f4e\u706b\u707e\u98ce\u9669\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3001\u9ad8\u4e2d\u5316\u5b66\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u88c5\u4fee\u5efa\u8bbe\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u8981\u6c42<\/strong> <\/p>\n

\u9ad8\u4e2d\u5316\u5b66\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u88c5\u4fee\u5efa\u8bbe\u9700\u4e25\u683c\u6309\u7167\u56fd\u5bb6\u76f8\u5173\u6807\u51c6\u6267\u884c\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u6c34\u7535\u7cfb\u7edf\u5e94\u72ec\u7acb\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u6559\u5b66\u533a\u57df\u5171\u7528\u7ba1\u7ebf\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u53f0\u5e94\u91c7\u7528\u8010\u9178\u78b1\u3001\u8010\u9ad8\u6e29\u7684\u6750\u8d28\uff0c\u5982\u73af\u6c27\u6811\u8102\u677f\u6216\u9676\u74f7\u677f\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u957f\u671f\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0d\u6613\u635f\u574f\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u53f0\u4e0b\u65b9\u5e94\u9884\u7559\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u7a7a\u95f4\uff0c\u65b9\u4fbf\u653e\u7f6e\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5668\u6750\u548c\u8bd5\u5242\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u901a\u98ce\u7cfb\u7edf\u662f\u88c5\u4fee\u7684\u91cd\u70b9\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u5b89\u88c5\u5f3a\u5236\u6392\u98ce\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u5982\u901a\u98ce\u6a71\u6216\u6392\u6c14\u6247\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5b9e\u9a8c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u6709\u5bb3\u6c14\u4f53\u53ca\u65f6\u6392\u51fa\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5e94\u914d\u5907\u7d27\u6025\u55b7\u6dcb\u88c5\u7f6e\u548c\u6d17\u773c\u5668\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u5728\u53d1\u751f\u610f\u5916\u65f6\u5feb\u901f\u5904\u7406\u3002\u7535\u6e90\u63d2\u5ea7\u9700\u91c7\u7528\u9632\u7206\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u5e76\u914d\u5907\u6f0f\u7535\u4fdd\u62a4\u88c5\u7f6e\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u89e6\u7535\u4e8b\u6545\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4e09\u3001CMA\u548cCNAS\u6807\u51c6\u4e0b\u7684\u68c0\u6d4b\u9879\u76ee\u53ca\u4eea\u5668\u8bbe\u5907\u8981\u6c42<\/strong> <\/p>\n

\u6309\u7167CMA\u548cCNAS\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u9ad8\u4e2d\u5316\u5b66\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u9700\u5177\u5907\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u68c0\u6d4b\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u5e76\u914d\u5907\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u4eea\u5668\u8bbe\u5907\u3002\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u68c0\u6d4b\u9879\u76ee\u5305\u62ec\u6c34\u8d28\u5206\u6790\u3001\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u68c0\u6d4b\u3001\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u7eaf\u5ea6\u6d4b\u5b9a\u7b49\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6c34\u8d28\u5206\u6790\u9700\u68c0\u6d4bpH\u503c\u3001\u6eb6\u89e3\u6c27\u3001\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u542b\u91cf\u7b49\u6307\u6807\uff1b\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u68c0\u6d4b\u9700\u5173\u6ce8\u7532\u919b\u3001\u82ef\u7cfb\u7269\u7b49\u6709\u5bb3\u7269\u8d28\u7684\u6d53\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u9700\u914d\u5907\u7684\u4eea\u5668\u8bbe\u5907\u5305\u62ec\uff1apH\u8ba1\u3001\u5206\u5149\u5149\u5ea6\u8ba1\u3001\u7535\u5b50\u5929\u5e73\u3001\u79bb\u5fc3\u673a\u3001\u70d8\u7bb1\u3001\u9a6c\u5f17\u7089\u7b49\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8bbe\u5907\u9700\u5b9a\u671f\u6821\u51c6\u548c\u7ef4\u62a4\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u68c0\u6d4b\u6570\u636e\u7684\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u8fd8\u5e94\u914d\u5907\u6807\u51c6\u7269\u8d28\u548c\u8bd5\u5242\uff0c\u5982\u7f13\u51b2\u6eb6\u6db2\u3001\u6807\u51c6\u6c14\u4f53\u7b49\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u4eea\u5668\u7684\u6821\u51c6\u548c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7684\u5bf9\u7167\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u56db\u3001\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u4eba\u5458\u914d\u7f6e\u53ca\u8d44\u8d28\u8981\u6c42<\/strong> <\/p>\n

\u9ad8\u4e2d\u5316\u5b66\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u4eba\u5458\u914d\u7f6e\u5e94\u5305\u62ec\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6559\u5e08\u3001\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5458\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6559\u5e08\u9700\u5177\u5907\u5316\u5b66\u76f8\u5173\u4e13\u4e1a\u80cc\u666f\uff0c\u5e76\u6301\u6709\u6559\u5e08\u8d44\u683c\u8bc1\uff1b\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5458\u9700\u719f\u6089\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u8bbe\u5907\u548c\u64cd\u4f5c\u6d41\u7a0b\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u534f\u52a9\u6559\u5e08\u5b8c\u6210\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6559\u5b66\uff1b\u5b89\u5168\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u9700\u63a5\u53d7\u8fc7\u4e13\u4e1a\u57f9\u8bad\uff0c\u8d1f\u8d23\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u68c0\u67e5\u548c\u5e94\u6025\u5904\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6240\u6709\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u4eba\u5458\u9700\u5b9a\u671f\u53c2\u52a0\u5b89\u5168\u57f9\u8bad\u548c\u6280\u80fd\u8003\u6838\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5177\u5907\u5e94\u5bf9\u7a81\u53d1\u60c5\u51b5\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5e94\u5efa\u7acb\u5b8c\u5584\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u5236\u5ea6\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u8bbe\u5907\u4f7f\u7528\u767b\u8bb0\u3001\u8bd5\u5242\u9886\u7528\u8bb0\u5f55\u7b49\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5b9e\u9a8c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u53ef\u8ffd\u6eaf\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4e94\u3001\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u68c0\u6d4b\u6807\u51c6\u53ca\u5e03\u5c40\u8981\u6c42<\/strong> <\/p>\n

\u9ad8\u4e2d\u5316\u5b66\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u68c0\u6d4b\u6807\u51c6\u9700\u53c2\u7167\u56fd\u5bb6\u6807\u51c6\uff08GB\uff09\u548c\u884c\u4e1a\u6807\u51c6\uff08\u5982HJ\u3001NY\u7b49\uff09\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u68c0\u6d4b\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u6027\u548c\u6570\u636e\u7684\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6c34\u8d28\u68c0\u6d4b\u53ef\u53c2\u7167\u300aGB 3838-2002 \u5730\u8868\u6c34\u73af\u5883\u8d28\u91cf\u6807\u51c6\u300b\uff0c\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u68c0\u6d4b\u53ef\u53c2\u7167\u300aGB\/T 18883-2002 \u5ba4\u5185\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u6807\u51c6\u300b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u5e03\u5c40\u5e94\u9075\u5faa\u201c\u5206\u533a\u660e\u786e\u3001\u6d41\u7a0b\u5408\u7406\u201d\u7684\u539f\u5219\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u53f0\u4e0e\u901a\u98ce\u6a71\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u8ddd\u79bb\u4e0d\u5b9c\u8fc7\u8fd1\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u5f71\u54cd\u901a\u98ce\u6548\u679c\uff1b\u8bd5\u5242\u50a8\u5b58\u533a\u5e94\u8fdc\u79bb\u70ed\u6e90\u548c\u9633\u5149\u76f4\u5c04\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u53d8\u8d28\u6216\u5f15\u53d1\u706b\u707e\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5e94\u8bbe\u7f6e\u660e\u663e\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6807\u8bc6\uff0c\u5982\u201c\u7981\u6b62\u70df\u706b\u201d\u201c\u5c0f\u5fc3\u8150\u8680\u201d\u7b49\uff0c\u63d0\u9192\u5e08\u751f\u6ce8\u610f\u5b89\u5168\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u516d\u3001\u603b\u7ed3<\/strong> <\/p>\n

\u9ad8\u4e2d\u5316\u5b66\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u89c4\u5212\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u88c5\u4fee\u5efa\u8bbe\u662f\u4e00\u9879\u7cfb\u7edf\u5de5\u7a0b\uff0c\u9700\u7efc\u5408\u8003\u8651\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3001\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u548c\u6559\u5b66\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u6309\u7167CMA\u548cCNAS\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u9700\u914d\u5907\u4e13\u4e1a\u7684\u68c0\u6d4b\u8bbe\u5907\u3001\u5408\u683c\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u4eba\u5458\u548c\u5b8c\u5584\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u5236\u5ea6\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6559\u5b66\u7684\u987a\u5229\u5f00\u5c55\u3002\u5e0c\u671b\u672c\u6587\u80fd\u4e3a\u5b66\u6821\u548c\u76f8\u5173\u5355\u4f4d\u63d0\u4f9b\u6709\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u53c2\u8003\uff0c\u52a9\u529b\u9ad8\u4e2d\u5316\u5b66\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u9ad8\u6807\u51c6\u5efa\u8bbe\u3002<\/p>\n

\u514d\u8d23\u58f0\u660e\uff1a\u672c\u6587\u5185\u5bb9\u4ec5\u4f9b\u53c2\u8003\uff0c\u672c\u6587\u4f5c\u8005\u53ca\u53d1\u5e03\u5e73\u53f0\u4e0d\u627f\u62c5\u56e0\u53c2\u8003\u672c\u6587\u5185\u5bb9\u800c\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u8d23\u4efb\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u9ad8\u4e2d\u5316\u5b66\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u89c4\u5212\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u88c5\u4fee\u5efa\u8bbe\u8981\u6c42 \u9ad8\u4e2d\u5316\u5b66\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u662f\u57f9\u517b\u5b66\u751f\u5b9e\u8df5\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u79d1\u5b66\u7d20\u517b\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u573a\u6240\uff0c\u5176\u89c4\u5212\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u88c5\u4fee\u5efa […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[7],"class_list":["post-6616","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-2","tag-7"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cma-cnas.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6616","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cma-cnas.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cma-cnas.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cma-cnas.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cma-cnas.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=6616"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.cma-cnas.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6616\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cma-cnas.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=6616"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cma-cnas.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=6616"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cma-cnas.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=6616"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}