Warning: assert() has been disabled for security reasons in /webHome/host7468021502/www/wp-includes/sodium_compat/autoload.php on line 68 {"id":6589,"date":"2025-04-21T06:30:56","date_gmt":"2025-04-20T22:30:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.cma-cnas.org.cn\/?p=6589"},"modified":"2025-04-21T06:30:56","modified_gmt":"2025-04-20T22:30:56","slug":"%e9%ab%98%e6%a0%a1%e9%a3%8e%e6%b4%9e%e5%ae%9e%e9%aa%8c%e5%ae%a4%e8%a7%84%e5%88%92%e8%ae%be%e8%ae%a1%e5%92%8c%e8%a3%85%e4%bf%ae%e5%bb%ba%e8%ae%be%e8%a6%81%e6%b1%82","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.cma-cnas.org.cn\/?p=6589","title":{"rendered":"\u9ad8\u6821\u98ce\u6d1e\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u89c4\u5212\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u88c5\u4fee\u5efa\u8bbe\u8981\u6c42"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u9ad8\u6821\u98ce\u6d1e\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u89c4\u5212\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u88c5\u4fee\u5efa\u8bbe\u8981\u6c42<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u9ad8\u6821\u98ce\u6d1e\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7a7a\u6c14\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u548c\u6559\u5b66\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u8bbe\u65bd\uff0c\u5176\u89c4\u5212\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u88c5\u4fee\u5efa\u8bbe\u9700\u9075\u5faa\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u6807\u51c6\u4e0e\u5de5\u7a0b\u89c4\u8303\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ece\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u529f\u80fd\u5b9a\u4f4d\u3001CMA\/CNAS\u8ba4\u8bc1\u8981\u6c42\u3001\u68c0\u6d4b\u9879\u76ee\u4e0e\u8bbe\u5907\u914d\u7f6e\u3001\u4eba\u5458\u8d44\u8d28\u53ca\u5e03\u5c40\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u9610\u8ff0\u9ad8\u6821\u98ce\u6d1e\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u5efa\u8bbe\u8981\u70b9\uff0c\u4e3a\u76f8\u5173\u5355\u4f4d\u63d0\u4f9b\u6280\u672f\u53c2\u8003\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u98ce\u6d1e\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u5b9a\u4f4d\u4e0e\u5efa\u8bbe\u76ee\u6807<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u9ad8\u6821\u98ce\u6d1e\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u4e8e\u7a7a\u6c14\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u57fa\u7840\u7814\u7a76\u3001\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u5de5\u7a0b\u6559\u5b66\u3001\u5efa\u7b51\u98ce\u8377\u8f7d\u6d4b\u8bd5\u53ca\u8f66\u8f86\u6c14\u52a8\u6027\u80fd\u5206\u6790\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u9700\u6ee1\u8db3\u4f4e\u901f\uff080-100m\/s\uff09\u3001\u4e9a\u97f3\u901f\uff08100-340m\/s\uff09\u7b49\u4e0d\u540c\u901f\u5ea6\u6bb5\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u517c\u987e\u6559\u5b66\u6f14\u793a\u4e0e\u79d1\u7814\u521b\u65b0\u7684\u53cc\u91cd\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u5efa\u8bbe\u65f6\u5e94\u6839\u636e\u5b66\u79d1\u7279\u8272\u786e\u5b9a\u6838\u5fc3\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u5411\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u571f\u6728\u7c7b\u9ad8\u6821\u53ef\u4fa7\u91cd\u5efa\u7b51\u98ce\u73af\u5883\u6a21\u62df\uff0c\u800c\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u7c7b\u9662\u6821\u9700\u5f3a\u5316\u98de\u884c\u5668\u6c14\u52a8\u7279\u6027\u6d4b\u8bd5\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3001CMA\/CNAS\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u8981\u6c42<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u901a\u8fc7CMA\uff08\u4e2d\u56fd\u8ba1\u91cf\u8ba4\u8bc1\uff09\u548cCNAS\uff08\u4e2d\u56fd\u5408\u683c\u8bc4\u5b9a\u56fd\u5bb6\u8ba4\u53ef\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\uff09\u8ba4\u8bc1\u662f\u786e\u4fdd\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u6570\u636e\u56fd\u9645\u4e92\u8ba4\u7684\u5173\u952e\u3002\u8ba4\u8bc1\u8981\u6c42\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5efa\u7acb\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u7ba1\u7406\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u8bbe\u5907\u6821\u51c6\u3001\u4eba\u5458\u57f9\u8bad\u3001\u6807\u51c6\u64cd\u4f5c\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff08SOP\uff09\u7b4918\u4e2a\u8981\u7d20\u3002\u7279\u522b\u9700\u6ce8\u610fCNAS-CL01:2018\u300a\u68c0\u6d4b\u548c\u6821\u51c6\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u80fd\u529b\u8ba4\u53ef\u51c6\u5219\u300b\u4e2d\u5173\u4e8e\u6d4b\u91cf\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u5ea6\u8bc4\u5b9a\u7684\u5f3a\u5236\u6027\u8981\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4e09\u3001\u5fc5\u5907\u68c0\u6d4b\u9879\u76ee\u4e0e\u4eea\u5668\u8bbe\u5907\u6e05\u5355<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. \u68c0\u6d4b\u9879\u76ee\uff1a\u98ce\u901f\u573a\u5747\u5300\u6027\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3001\u6e4d\u6d41\u5ea6\u6d4b\u91cf\u3001\u52a8\u6001\u538b\u529b\u6821\u51c6\u3001\u6a21\u578b\u6c14\u52a8\u529b\u516d\u5206\u91cf\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff08\u5347\u529b\/\u963b\u529b\/\u4fa7\u5411\u529b\/\u6eda\u8f6c\/\u4fef\u4ef0\/\u504f\u822a\u529b\u77e9\uff09\u3001\u8868\u9762\u538b\u529b\u5206\u5e03\u6d4b\u91cf\u3001\u6d41\u52a8\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u6838\u5fc3\u8bbe\u5907\uff1a\u4f4e\u901f\/\u9ad8\u901f\u98ce\u6d1e\u4e3b\u4f53\u3001\u9ad8\u7cbe\u5ea6\u5929\u5e73\u7cfb\u7edf\uff08\u91cf\u7a0b\u00b1500N\uff0c\u7cbe\u5ea60.1%FS\uff09\u3001\u591a\u901a\u9053\u538b\u529b\u626b\u63cf\u9600\uff0864\u901a\u9053\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff09\u3001\u70ed\u7ebf\u98ce\u901f\u4eea\uff08\u9891\u54cd10kHz\uff09\u3001PIV\u7c92\u5b50\u56fe\u50cf\u6d4b\u901f\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001\u6fc0\u5149\u591a\u666e\u52d2\u6d4b\u901f\u4eea\uff08LDV\uff09\u3001\u6570\u636e\u91c7\u96c6\u7cfb\u7edf\uff08\u91c7\u6837\u7387\u2265100kHz\uff09\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u8f85\u52a9\u8bbe\u5907\uff1a\u73af\u5883\u6e29\u6e7f\u5ea6\u76d1\u63a7\u4eea\uff08\u7cbe\u5ea6\u00b10.5\u2103\uff09\u3001\u58f0\u7ea7\u8ba1\uff08\u91cf\u7a0b30-130dB\uff09\u3001\u632f\u52a8\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4eea\uff080.1-1000Hz\uff09\u3001\u6807\u51c6\u76ae\u6258\u7ba1\uff08Class 0.5\u7ea7\uff09\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u56db\u3001\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u4eba\u5458\u914d\u7f6e\u8981\u6c42<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. \u6280\u672f\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\uff1a\u9700\u5177\u5907\u9ad8\u7ea7\u804c\u79f0\u53ca5\u5e74\u4ee5\u4e0a\u98ce\u6d1e\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u719f\u6089ISO\/IEC 17025\u6807\u51c6\uff1b<\/p>\n

2. \u8d28\u91cf\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\uff1a\u81f3\u5c113\u5e74\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u8d28\u91cf\u7ba1\u7406\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u6301\u6709\u5185\u5ba1\u5458\u8d44\u683c\u8bc1\u4e66\uff1b<\/p>\n

3. \u68c0\u6d4b\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\uff1a\u672c\u79d1\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5b66\u5386\uff0c\u673a\u68b0\/\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u4e13\u4e1a\u80cc\u666f\uff0c\u7ecf200\u5c0f\u65f6\u64cd\u4f5c\u57f9\u8bad\uff1b<\/p>\n

4. \u8bbe\u5907\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\uff1a\u638c\u63e1\u8ba1\u91cf\u68c0\u5b9a\u89c4\u7a0b\uff0c\u6301\u6709\u538b\u529b\/\u6e29\u5ea6\u7b49\u8ba1\u91cf\u68c0\u5b9a\u8bc1\u4e66\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4e94\u3001\u68c0\u6d4b\u6807\u51c6\u4e0e\u89c4\u8303\u4f53\u7cfb<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. \u56fd\u9645\u6807\u51c6\uff1aISO 3966-2008\uff08\u6d41\u91cf\u6d4b\u91cf\uff09\u3001ISO 5167\uff08\u538b\u5dee\u6cd5\u6d4b\u6d41\u91cf\uff09\u3001AIAA S-071\uff08\u98ce\u6d1e\u6821\u51c6\uff09\uff1b<\/p>\n

2. \u56fd\u5bb6\u6807\u51c6\uff1aGB\/T 1236-2017\uff08\u5de5\u4e1a\u901a\u98ce\u673a\u6027\u80fd\u8bd5\u9a8c\uff09\u3001GB 50034-2013\uff08\u5efa\u7b51\u7167\u660e\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6807\u51c6\uff09\uff1b<\/p>\n

3. \u884c\u4e1a\u6807\u51c6\uff1aJJF 1001-2011\uff08\u901a\u7528\u8ba1\u91cf\u672f\u8bed\uff09\u3001JJG 875-2005\uff08\u6570\u5b57\u538b\u529b\u8ba1\u68c0\u5b9a\u89c4\u7a0b\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u516d\u3001\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5e03\u5c40\u8bbe\u8ba1\u8981\u70b9<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. \u529f\u80fd\u5206\u533a\uff1a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6bb5\uff08\u957f15-20m\uff09\u3001\u52a8\u529b\u6bb5\uff08\u7535\u673a\u529f\u7387\u2265200kW\uff09\u3001\u6536\u7f29\u6bb5\uff08\u6536\u7f29\u6bd44:1-9:1\uff09\u3001\u7a33\u5b9a\u6bb5\uff08\u8702\u7a9d\u5668+\u963b\u5c3c\u7f51\uff09\u3001\u63a7\u5236\u5ba4\uff08\u9694\u97f3\u7b49\u7ea7\u226545dB\uff09\uff1b<\/p>\n

2. \u5efa\u7b51\u8981\u6c42\uff1a\u5c42\u9ad8\u22658m\uff0c\u697c\u677f\u8377\u8f7d\u22655kN\/m\u00b2\uff0c\u632f\u52a8\u9891\u7387\uff1c5Hz\uff0c\u80cc\u666f\u566a\u58f0\uff1c60dB\uff1b<\/p>\n

3. \u7535\u6c14\u7cfb\u7edf\uff1a\u72ec\u7acb\u63a5\u5730\u7535\u963b\uff1c4\u03a9\uff0cUPS\u4e0d\u95f4\u65ad\u7535\u6e90\uff08\u7eed\u822a30\u5206\u949f\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff09\uff0c\u9632\u7535\u78c1\u5e72\u6270\u5c4f\u853d\u5ba4\uff1b<\/p>\n

4. \u5b89\u5168\u8bbe\u65bd\uff1a\u7d27\u6025\u505c\u673a\u6309\u94ae\uff08ESD\u7cfb\u7edf\uff09\u3001\u98ce\u901f\u8d85\u9650\u62a5\u8b66\u88c5\u7f6e\u3001\u9632\u7206\u7167\u660e\u7cfb\u7edf\uff08Ex d IIB T4\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4e03\u3001\u7279\u6b8a\u88c5\u4fee\u6280\u672f\u8981\u6c42<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. \u5185\u58c1\u5904\u7406\uff1a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6bb5\u91c7\u7528\u955c\u9762\u4e0d\u9508\u94a2\uff08\u7c97\u7cd9\u5ea6Ra\u22640.8\u03bcm\uff09\u6216\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u6d82\u5c42\uff08\u6297\u9759\u7535\u578b\uff09\uff1b<\/p>\n

2. \u6c14\u6d41\u54c1\u8d28\uff1a\u6536\u7f29\u6bb5\u578b\u7ebf\u9700\u7ecfCFD\u4f18\u5316\uff0c\u51fa\u53e3\u901f\u5ea6\u4e0d\u5747\u5300\u5ea6\uff1c0.5%\uff0c\u6e4d\u6d41\u5ea6\uff1c0.1%\uff1b<\/p>\n

3. \u6e29\u63a7\u7cfb\u7edf\uff1a\u5168\u5e74\u4fdd\u630120\u00b12\u2103\uff0c\u6e7f\u5ea650\u00b15%RH\uff0c\u9700\u914d\u7f6e\u7cbe\u5bc6\u7a7a\u8c03\u673a\u7ec4\uff1b<\/p>\n

4. \u51cf\u632f\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff1a\u98ce\u673a\u57fa\u7840\u91c7\u7528\u5f39\u7c27\u9694\u632f\u5668\uff08\u56fa\u6709\u9891\u7387\uff1c3Hz\uff09\uff0c\u7ba1\u9053\u8fde\u63a5\u4f7f\u7528\u6a61\u80f6\u8f6f\u63a5\u5934\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u516b\u3001\u5efa\u8bbe\u6d41\u7a0b\u4e0e\u9a8c\u6536\u6807\u51c6<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. \u5efa\u8bbe\u9636\u6bb5\uff1a\u9700\u6c42\u5206\u6790\u2192\u6982\u5ff5\u8bbe\u8ba1\u2192\u8be6\u7ec6\u8bbe\u8ba1\u2192\u65bd\u5de5\u56fe\u5ba1\u67e5\u2192\u8bbe\u5907\u91c7\u8d2d\u2192\u5b89\u88c5\u8c03\u8bd5\uff1b<\/p>\n

2. \u9a8c\u6536\u6307\u6807\uff1a\u6d41\u573a\u5747\u5300\u6027\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff08GB\/T 1236\uff09\u3001\u80cc\u666f\u6e4d\u6d41\u5ea6\u68c0\u6d4b\uff08ISO 3966\uff09\u3001\u52a8\u6001\u538b\u529b\u6821\u51c6\uff08JJG 882\uff09\uff1b<\/p>\n

3. \u6587\u6863\u8981\u6c42\uff1a\u63d0\u4f9bFAT\uff08\u5de5\u5382\u9a8c\u6536\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff09\u62a5\u544a\u3001SAT\uff08\u73b0\u573a\u9a8c\u6536\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff09\u62a5\u544a\u53ca\u4e09\u7ef4\u6fc0\u5149\u626b\u63cf\u6821\u51c6\u8bc1\u4e66\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u514d\u8d23\u58f0\u660e\uff1a\u672c\u6587\u6240\u8ff0\u5185\u5bb9\u4ec5\u4f9b\u53c2\u8003\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u5efa\u8bbe\u65b9\u6848\u9700\u7ed3\u5408\u5b9e\u9645\u60c5\u51b5\u8fdb\u884c\u8c03\u6574\u3002\u672c\u6587\u4f5c\u8005\u53ca\u53d1\u5e03\u5e73\u53f0\u4e0d\u627f\u62c5\u56e0\u53c2\u8003\u672c\u6587\u5185\u5bb9\u800c\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u8d23\u4efb\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u9ad8\u6821\u98ce\u6d1e\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u89c4\u5212\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u88c5\u4fee\u5efa\u8bbe\u8981\u6c42 \u9ad8\u6821\u98ce\u6d1e\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7a7a\u6c14\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u548c\u6559\u5b66\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u8bbe\u65bd\uff0c\u5176\u89c4\u5212\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u88c5\u4fee\u5efa\u8bbe\u9700 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[7],"class_list":["post-6589","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-2","tag-7"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cma-cnas.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6589","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cma-cnas.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cma-cnas.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cma-cnas.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cma-cnas.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=6589"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.cma-cnas.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6589\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cma-cnas.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=6589"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cma-cnas.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=6589"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cma-cnas.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=6589"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}