Warning: assert() has been disabled for security reasons in /webHome/host7468021502/www/wp-includes/sodium_compat/autoload.php on line 68
{"id":6502,"date":"2025-04-20T22:09:19","date_gmt":"2025-04-20T14:09:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.cma-cnas.org.cn\/?p=6502"},"modified":"2025-04-20T22:09:19","modified_gmt":"2025-04-20T14:09:19","slug":"%e5%88%86%e6%9e%90%e5%8c%96%e5%ad%a6%e5%ae%9e%e9%aa%8c%e5%ae%a4%e8%a7%84%e5%88%92%e8%ae%be%e8%ae%a1%e5%92%8c%e8%a3%85%e4%bf%ae%e5%bb%ba%e8%ae%be%e8%a6%81%e6%b1%82","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.cma-cnas.org.cn\/?p=6502","title":{"rendered":"\u5206\u6790\u5316\u5b66\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u89c4\u5212\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u88c5\u4fee\u5efa\u8bbe\u8981\u6c42"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>\u5206\u6790\u5316\u5b66\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u89c4\u5212\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u88c5\u4fee\u5efa\u8bbe\u8981\u6c42<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5206\u6790\u5316\u5b66\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u662f\u8fdb\u884c\u6837\u54c1\u68c0\u6d4b\u3001\u6210\u5206\u5206\u6790\u548c\u8d28\u91cf\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u573a\u6240\uff0c\u5176\u89c4\u5212\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u88c5\u4fee\u5efa\u8bbe\u5fc5\u987b\u7b26\u5408CMA\uff08\u4e2d\u56fd\u8ba1\u91cf\u8ba4\u8bc1\uff09\u548cCNAS\uff08\u4e2d\u56fd\u5408\u683c\u8bc4\u5b9a\u56fd\u5bb6\u8ba4\u53ef\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\uff09\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5206\u6790\u5316\u5b66\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u89c4\u5212\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3001\u88c5\u4fee\u5efa\u8bbe\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u4ee5\u53caCMA\u548cCNAS\u6807\u51c6\u4e0b\u7684\u68c0\u6d4b\u9879\u76ee\u3001\u4eea\u5668\u8bbe\u5907\u3001\u4eba\u5458\u914d\u7f6e\u3001\u68c0\u6d4b\u6807\u51c6\u548c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5e03\u5c40\u7b49\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u4e3a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5efa\u8bbe\u63d0\u4f9b\u53c2\u8003\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4e00\u3001\u5206\u6790\u5316\u5b66\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u89c4\u5212\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u8981\u6c42<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5206\u6790\u5316\u5b66\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u89c4\u5212\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5e94\u4ee5\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3001\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u548c\u9ad8\u6548\u6027\u4e3a\u6838\u5fc3\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u5e03\u5c40\u5e94\u5408\u7406\u5212\u5206\u533a\u57df\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6837\u54c1\u63a5\u6536\u533a\u3001\u524d\u5904\u7406\u533a\u3001\u4eea\u5668\u5206\u6790\u533a\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\u533a\u548c\u5e9f\u7269\u5904\u7406\u533a\u7b49\u3002\u6bcf\u4e2a\u533a\u57df\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u5e94\u660e\u786e\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u4ea4\u53c9\u6c61\u67d3\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u901a\u98ce\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001\u6c34\u7535\u7cfb\u7edf\u548c\u6d88\u9632\u7cfb\u7edf\u7b49\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u5fc5\u987b\u7b26\u5408\u56fd\u5bb6\u76f8\u5173\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5b9e\u9a8c\u73af\u5883\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u548c\u7a33\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4e8c\u3001\u5206\u6790\u5316\u5b66\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u88c5\u4fee\u5efa\u8bbe\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u8981\u6c42<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u88c5\u4fee\u6750\u6599\u5e94\u9009\u62e9\u8010\u8150\u8680\u3001\u6613\u6e05\u6d01\u4e14\u7b26\u5408\u73af\u4fdd\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u6750\u8d28\u3002\u5730\u9762\u5efa\u8bae\u91c7\u7528\u73af\u6c27\u6811\u8102\u5730\u576a\u6216PVC\u5730\u677f\uff0c\u5899\u9762\u548c\u5929\u82b1\u677f\u5e94\u4f7f\u7528\u9632\u9709\u3001\u9632\u6f6e\u7684\u6750\u6599\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u53f0\u548c\u901a\u98ce\u67dc\u5e94\u9009\u7528\u8010\u9178\u78b1\u3001\u8010\u9ad8\u6e29\u7684\u6750\u8d28\uff0c\u5982\u4e0d\u9508\u94a2\u6216\u7406\u5316\u677f\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u7167\u660e\u7cfb\u7edf\u5e94\u6ee1\u8db3\u5b9e\u9a8c\u64cd\u4f5c\u7684\u4eae\u5ea6\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u907f\u514d\u7729\u5149\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u95e8\u7a97\u5e94\u5177\u5907\u826f\u597d\u7684\u5bc6\u5c01\u6027\uff0c\u4ee5\u9632\u6b62\u5916\u90e8\u6c61\u67d3\u8fdb\u5165\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4e09\u3001CMA\u548cCNAS\u6807\u51c6\u4e0b\u7684\u68c0\u6d4b\u9879\u76ee\u8981\u6c42<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u6839\u636eCMA\u548cCNAS\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u5206\u6790\u5316\u5b66\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u901a\u5e38\u9700\u8981\u5f00\u5c55\u4ee5\u4e0b\u68c0\u6d4b\u9879\u76ee\uff1a\u6c34\u8d28\u5206\u6790\uff08\u5982pH\u503c\u3001\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u542b\u91cf\u3001\u6709\u673a\u7269\u542b\u91cf\u7b49\uff09\u3001\u98df\u54c1\u68c0\u6d4b\uff08\u5982\u519c\u836f\u6b8b\u7559\u3001\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242\u542b\u91cf\u3001\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u68c0\u6d4b\u7b49\uff09\u3001\u73af\u5883\u76d1\u6d4b\uff08\u5982\u5927\u6c14\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u3001\u571f\u58e4\u6210\u5206\u5206\u6790\u7b49\uff09\u4ee5\u53ca\u836f\u54c1\u68c0\u6d4b\uff08\u5982\u6210\u5206\u5206\u6790\u3001\u7eaf\u5ea6\u6d4b\u5b9a\u7b49\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u68c0\u6d4b\u9879\u76ee\u5fc5\u987b\u4e25\u683c\u6309\u7167\u56fd\u5bb6\u6807\u51c6\u6216\u884c\u4e1a\u6807\u51c6\u6267\u884c\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6570\u636e\u7684\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56db\u3001CMA\u548cCNAS\u6807\u51c6\u4e0b\u7684\u68c0\u6d4b\u4eea\u5668\u8bbe\u5907\u8981\u6c42<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5206\u6790\u5316\u5b66\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u9700\u914d\u5907\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4eea\u5668\u8bbe\u5907\uff1a\u9ad8\u6548\u6db2\u76f8\u8272\u8c31\u4eea\uff08HPLC\uff09\u3001\u6c14\u76f8\u8272\u8c31\u4eea\uff08GC\uff09\u3001\u539f\u5b50\u5438\u6536\u5149\u8c31\u4eea\uff08AAS\uff09\u3001\u7d2b\u5916-\u53ef\u89c1\u5206\u5149\u5149\u5ea6\u8ba1\uff08UV-Vis\uff09\u3001\u79bb\u5b50\u8272\u8c31\u4eea\uff08IC\uff09\u3001\u8d28\u8c31\u4eea\uff08MS\uff09\u7b49\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8bbe\u5907\u5fc5\u987b\u5b9a\u671f\u6821\u51c6\u548c\u7ef4\u62a4\uff0c\u5e76\u4fdd\u7559\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u6821\u51c6\u8bb0\u5f55\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u8fd8\u5e94\u914d\u5907\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u8f85\u52a9\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u5982\u5929\u5e73\u3001\u79bb\u5fc3\u673a\u3001\u8d85\u58f0\u6ce2\u6e05\u6d17\u5668\u7b49\uff0c\u4ee5\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e0d\u540c\u68c0\u6d4b\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4e94\u3001CMA\u548cCNAS\u6807\u51c6\u4e0b\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u4eba\u5458\u8981\u6c42<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u4eba\u5458\u5e94\u5177\u5907\u76f8\u5173\u4e13\u4e1a\u80cc\u666f\uff08\u5982\u5316\u5b66\u3001\u73af\u5883\u79d1\u5b66\u3001\u98df\u54c1\u79d1\u5b66\u7b49\uff09\uff0c\u5e76\u63a5\u53d7\u8fc7\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6280\u672f\u57f9\u8bad\u3002\u5173\u952e\u5c97\u4f4d\u4eba\u5458\uff08\u5982\u6280\u672f\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\u3001\u8d28\u91cf\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\uff09\u9700\u5177\u5907\u4e2d\u7ea7\u4ee5\u4e0a\u804c\u79f0\u6216\u540c\u7b49\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u8fd8\u5e94\u5b9a\u671f\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4eba\u5458\u53c2\u52a0\u5185\u90e8\u57f9\u8bad\u548c\u5916\u90e8\u8003\u6838\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5176\u6280\u672f\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u8d28\u91cf\u7ba1\u7406\u6c34\u5e73\u7b26\u5408CMA\u548cCNAS\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u516d\u3001CMA\u548cCNAS\u6807\u51c6\u4e0b\u7684\u68c0\u6d4b\u6807\u51c6\u8981\u6c42<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u68c0\u6d4b\u6807\u51c6\u5e94\u4f18\u5148\u91c7\u7528\u56fd\u5bb6\u6807\u51c6\uff08GB\uff09\u3001\u884c\u4e1a\u6807\u51c6\uff08\u5982HJ\u3001NY\u7b49\uff09\u6216\u56fd\u9645\u6807\u51c6\uff08\u5982ISO\u3001ASTM\u7b49\uff09\u3002\u6240\u6709\u6807\u51c6\u6587\u4ef6\u5e94\u5b9a\u671f\u66f4\u65b0\uff0c\u5e76\u786e\u4fdd\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u4eba\u5458\u80fd\u591f\u53ca\u65f6\u83b7\u53d6\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u3002\u68c0\u6d4b\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u9a8c\u8bc1\u548c\u786e\u8ba4\u662fCMA\u548cCNAS\u8bc4\u5ba1\u7684\u91cd\u70b9\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5fc5\u987b\u4fdd\u7559\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u9a8c\u8bc1\u8bb0\u5f55\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4e03\u3001CMA\u548cCNAS\u6807\u51c6\u4e0b\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5e03\u5c40\u8981\u6c42<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u5e03\u5c40\u5e94\u9075\u5faa\u201c\u5206\u533a\u660e\u786e\u3001\u6d41\u7a0b\u5408\u7406\u201d\u7684\u539f\u5219\u3002\u6837\u54c1\u63a5\u6536\u533a\u5e94\u9760\u8fd1\u5165\u53e3\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u6837\u54c1\u4ea4\u53c9\u6c61\u67d3\uff1b\u524d\u5904\u7406\u533a\u5e94\u914d\u5907\u901a\u98ce\u67dc\u548c\u9632\u7206\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u64cd\u4f5c\u5b89\u5168\uff1b\u4eea\u5668\u5206\u6790\u533a\u5e94\u8fdc\u79bb\u632f\u52a8\u6e90\u548c\u7535\u78c1\u5e72\u6270\uff0c\u4fdd\u8bc1\u4eea\u5668\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff1b\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\u533a\u5e94\u72ec\u7acb\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6570\u636e\u53d7\u5230\u5e72\u6270\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u5e9f\u7269\u5904\u7406\u533a\u5e94\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u533a\u57df\u9694\u79bb\uff0c\u5e76\u914d\u5907\u4e13\u95e8\u7684\u5e9f\u7269\u5b58\u50a8\u8bbe\u65bd\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u516b\u3001\u5206\u6790\u5316\u5b66\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u7ba1\u7406\u8981\u6c42<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u7ba1\u7406\u662fCMA\u548cCNAS\u8bc4\u5ba1\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u5185\u5bb9\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5e94\u5236\u5b9a\u5b8c\u5584\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u7ba1\u7406\u5236\u5ea6\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u8bbe\u5907\u64cd\u4f5c\u89c4\u8303\u3001\u5e94\u6025\u9884\u6848\u7b49\u3002\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u5458\u5fc5\u987b\u63a5\u53d7\u5b89\u5168\u57f9\u8bad\uff0c\u5e76\u719f\u6089\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u7d27\u6025\u5904\u7406\u6d41\u7a0b\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u8fd8\u5e94\u914d\u5907\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u8bbe\u65bd\uff0c\u5982\u6d17\u773c\u5668\u3001\u706d\u706b\u5668\u3001\u6025\u6551\u7bb1\u7b49\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5b9e\u9a8c\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4e5d\u3001\u5206\u6790\u5316\u5b66\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u63a7\u5236\u8981\u6c42<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u63a7\u5236\u4f53\u7cfb\u662fCMA\u548cCNAS\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5e94\u5efa\u7acb\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u7ba1\u7406\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u8d28\u91cf\u624b\u518c\u3001\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6587\u4ef6\u3001\u4f5c\u4e1a\u6307\u5bfc\u4e66\u7b49\u3002\u5b9a\u671f\u5f00\u5c55\u5185\u90e8\u5ba1\u6838\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u8bc4\u5ba1\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u8d28\u91cf\u7ba1\u7406\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u6709\u6548\u8fd0\u884c\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u8fd8\u5e94\u53c2\u52a0\u80fd\u529b\u9a8c\u8bc1\u6216\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u95f4\u6bd4\u5bf9\uff0c\u4ee5\u9a8c\u8bc1\u68c0\u6d4b\u7ed3\u679c\u7684\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5341\u3001\u603b\u7ed3<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5206\u6790\u5316\u5b66\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u89c4\u5212\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u88c5\u4fee\u5efa\u8bbe\u662f\u4e00\u9879\u590d\u6742\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u5de5\u7a0b\uff0c\u6d89\u53ca\u591a\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u6280\u672f\u8981\u6c42\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u89c4\u8303\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u9075\u5faaCMA\u548cCNAS\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u53ef\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u68c0\u6d4b\u6570\u636e\u7684\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u9760\u6027\uff0c\u4e3a\u79d1\u7814\u3001\u751f\u4ea7\u548c\u8d28\u91cf\u63a7\u5236\u63d0\u4f9b\u6709\u529b\u652f\u6301\u3002\u672c\u6587\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u5185\u5bb9\u4ec5\u4f9b\u53c2\u8003\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u5b9e\u65bd\u9700\u7ed3\u5408\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u60c5\u51b5\u8fdb\u884c\u8c03\u6574\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p>\u514d\u8d23\u58f0\u660e\uff1a\u672c\u6587\u5185\u5bb9\u4ec5\u4f9b\u53c2\u8003\uff0c\u672c\u6587\u4f5c\u8005\u53ca\u53d1\u5e03\u5e73\u53f0\u4e0d\u627f\u62c5\u56e0\u53c2\u8003\u672c\u6587\u5185\u5bb9\u800c\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u8d23\u4efb\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5206\u6790\u5316\u5b66\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u89c4\u5212\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u88c5\u4fee\u5efa\u8bbe\u8981\u6c42 \u5206\u6790\u5316\u5b66\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u662f\u8fdb\u884c\u6837\u54c1\u68c0\u6d4b\u3001\u6210\u5206\u5206\u6790\u548c\u8d28\u91cf\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u573a\u6240\uff0c\u5176\u89c4\u5212\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[7],"class_list":["post-6502","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-2","tag-7"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cma-cnas.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6502","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cma-cnas.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cma-cnas.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cma-cnas.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cma-cnas.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=6502"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.cma-cnas.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6502\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cma-cnas.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=6502"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cma-cnas.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=6502"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cma-cnas.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=6502"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}