Warning: assert() has been disabled for security reasons in /webHome/host7468021502/www/wp-includes/sodium_compat/autoload.php on line 68 {"id":6428,"date":"2025-04-20T22:09:12","date_gmt":"2025-04-20T14:09:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.cma-cnas.org.cn\/?p=6428"},"modified":"2025-04-20T22:09:12","modified_gmt":"2025-04-20T14:09:12","slug":"%e4%ba%8c%e7%ba%a7%e5%8f%8a%e4%bb%a5%e4%b8%8a%e7%94%9f%e7%89%a9%e5%ae%89%e5%85%a8%e7%ad%89%e7%ba%a7%e5%ae%9e%e9%aa%8c%e5%ae%a4%e8%a7%84%e5%88%92%e8%ae%be%e8%ae%a1%e5%92%8c%e8%a3%85%e4%bf%ae%e5%bb%ba","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.cma-cnas.org.cn\/?p=6428","title":{"rendered":"\u4e8c\u7ea7\u53ca\u4ee5\u4e0a\u751f\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u7b49\u7ea7\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u89c4\u5212\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u88c5\u4fee\u5efa\u8bbe\u8981\u6c42"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u4e8c\u7ea7\u53ca\u4ee5\u4e0a\u751f\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u7b49\u7ea7\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u89c4\u5212\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u88c5\u4fee\u5efa\u8bbe\u8981\u6c42<\/strong> <\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u7ea7\u53ca\u4ee5\u4e0a\u751f\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u7b49\u7ea7\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u662f\u5f00\u5c55\u9ad8\u81f4\u75c5\u6027\u75c5\u539f\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u7814\u7a76\u3001\u68c0\u6d4b\u548c\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u573a\u6240\uff0c\u5176\u89c4\u5212\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u88c5\u4fee\u5efa\u8bbe\u5fc5\u987b\u4e25\u683c\u9075\u5faa\u56fd\u5bb6\u76f8\u5173\u6807\u51c6\u548c\u89c4\u8303\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u5b9e\u9a8c\u4eba\u5458\u3001\u73af\u5883\u548c\u516c\u4f17\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u3002<\/p>\n

\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ece\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5e03\u5c40\u3001\u68c0\u6d4b\u9879\u76ee\u3001\u4eea\u5668\u8bbe\u5907\u3001\u4eba\u5458\u8981\u6c42\u3001\u68c0\u6d4b\u6807\u51c6\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e8c\u7ea7\u53ca\u4ee5\u4e0a\u751f\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u7b49\u7ea7\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u5efa\u8bbe\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u5e76\u53c2\u8003CMA\uff08\u4e2d\u56fd\u8ba1\u91cf\u8ba4\u8bc1\uff09\u548cCNAS\uff08\u4e2d\u56fd\u5408\u683c\u8bc4\u5b9a\u56fd\u5bb6\u8ba4\u53ef\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\uff09\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u4e3a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5efa\u8bbe\u63d0\u4f9b\u6307\u5bfc\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5e03\u5c40\u8981\u6c42<\/strong> <\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u7ea7\u53ca\u4ee5\u4e0a\u751f\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u7b49\u7ea7\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u5e03\u5c40\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5e94\u9075\u5faa\u201c\u5206\u533a\u660e\u786e\u3001\u6d41\u7a0b\u5408\u7406\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u53ef\u63a7\u201d\u7684\u539f\u5219\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u901a\u5e38\u5206\u4e3a\u6e05\u6d01\u533a\u3001\u534a\u6c61\u67d3\u533a\u548c\u6c61\u67d3\u533a\uff0c\u5404\u533a\u4e4b\u95f4\u5e94\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7f13\u51b2\u95f4\uff0c\u5e76\u914d\u5907\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u6d88\u6bd2\u8bbe\u65bd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6e05\u6d01\u533a\u5305\u62ec\u529e\u516c\u5ba4\u3001\u4f11\u606f\u5ba4\u7b49\u975e\u5b9e\u9a8c\u533a\u57df\uff0c\u5e94\u4e0e\u5b9e\u9a8c\u533a\u4e25\u683c\u9694\u79bb\u3002\u534a\u6c61\u67d3\u533a\u7528\u4e8e\u6837\u54c1\u51c6\u5907\u3001\u8bd5\u5242\u914d\u5236\u7b49\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u6c61\u67d3\u533a\u5219\u662f\u8fdb\u884c\u9ad8\u81f4\u75c5\u6027\u75c5\u539f\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u533a\u57df\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u914d\u5907\u751f\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u67dc\u3001\u8d1f\u538b\u7cfb\u7edf\u7b49\u9632\u62a4\u8bbe\u65bd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u901a\u98ce\u7cfb\u7edf\u5e94\u72ec\u7acb\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6c14\u6d41\u4ece\u6e05\u6d01\u533a\u6d41\u5411\u6c61\u67d3\u533a\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u4ea4\u53c9\u6c61\u67d3\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u95e8\u7a97\u5e94\u5bc6\u95ed\uff0c\u5730\u9762\u548c\u5899\u9762\u5e94\u4f7f\u7528\u8010\u8150\u8680\u3001\u6613\u6e05\u6d01\u7684\u6750\u6599\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3001\u68c0\u6d4b\u9879\u76ee\u8981\u6c42<\/strong> <\/p>\n

\u6839\u636eCMA\u548cCNAS\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u4e8c\u7ea7\u53ca\u4ee5\u4e0a\u751f\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u7b49\u7ea7\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u68c0\u6d4b\u9879\u76ee\u901a\u5e38\u5305\u62ec\u9ad8\u81f4\u75c5\u6027\u75c5\u539f\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u7684\u5206\u79bb\u3001\u57f9\u517b\u3001\u9274\u5b9a\u548c\u6bd2\u529b\u6d4b\u5b9a\u7b49\u3002\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u68c0\u6d4b\u9879\u76ee\u6709\uff1a<\/p>\n

1. \u7ec6\u83cc\u5b66\u68c0\u6d4b\uff1a\u5982\u7ed3\u6838\u5206\u679d\u6746\u83cc\u3001\u5e03\u9c81\u6c0f\u83cc\u7b49\u7684\u5206\u79bb\u548c\u9274\u5b9a\uff1b 2. \u75c5\u6bd2\u5b66\u68c0\u6d4b\uff1a\u5982\u6d41\u611f\u75c5\u6bd2\u3001SARS-CoV-2\u7b49\u7684\u6838\u9178\u68c0\u6d4b\u548c\u6297\u4f53\u68c0\u6d4b\uff1b 3. \u5bc4\u751f\u866b\u5b66\u68c0\u6d4b\uff1a\u5982\u759f\u539f\u866b\u3001\u8840\u5438\u866b\u7b49\u7684\u955c\u68c0\u548c\u5206\u5b50\u68c0\u6d4b\uff1b 4. \u5176\u4ed6\u9ad8\u98ce\u9669\u75c5\u539f\u4f53\u7684\u68c0\u6d4b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5e94\u6839\u636e\u68c0\u6d4b\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u7b49\u7ea7\uff0c\u5236\u5b9a\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u89c4\u7a0b\u548c\u5e94\u6025\u9884\u6848\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u68c0\u6d4b\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4e09\u3001\u68c0\u6d4b\u4eea\u5668\u8bbe\u5907\u8981\u6c42<\/strong> <\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u7ea7\u53ca\u4ee5\u4e0a\u751f\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u7b49\u7ea7\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5fc5\u987b\u914d\u5907\u7b26\u5408\u751f\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u4eea\u5668\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n

1. \u751f\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u67dc\uff1a\u7528\u4e8e\u9ad8\u98ce\u9669\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5b9e\u9a8c\u4eba\u5458\u548c\u73af\u5883\u7684\u5b89\u5168\uff1b 2. \u9ad8\u538b\u706d\u83cc\u5668\uff1a\u7528\u4e8e\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5e9f\u5f03\u7269\u548c\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u7684\u706d\u83cc\u5904\u7406\uff1b 3. \u79bb\u5fc3\u673a\uff1a\u9700\u914d\u5907\u5bc6\u5c01\u8f6c\u5b50\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u6c14\u6eb6\u80f6\u6cc4\u6f0f\uff1b 4. PCR\u4eea\u3001\u9176\u6807\u4eea\u7b49\u5206\u5b50\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u8bbe\u5907\uff1b 5. \u8d1f\u538b\u901a\u98ce\u7cfb\u7edf\uff1a\u786e\u4fdd\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5185\u7684\u6c14\u6d41\u65b9\u5411\u7b26\u5408\u8981\u6c42\uff1b 6. \u5e94\u6025\u55b7\u6dcb\u88c5\u7f6e\u548c\u6d17\u773c\u5668\uff1a\u7528\u4e8e\u7d27\u6025\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u9632\u62a4\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6240\u6709\u4eea\u5668\u8bbe\u5907\u5e94\u5b9a\u671f\u6821\u51c6\u548c\u7ef4\u62a4\uff0c\u5e76\u505a\u597d\u4f7f\u7528\u8bb0\u5f55\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5176\u6027\u80fd\u7a33\u5b9a\u53ef\u9760\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u56db\u3001\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u4eba\u5458\u8981\u6c42<\/strong> <\/p>\n

\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u4e13\u4e1a\u7d20\u8d28\u548c\u64cd\u4f5c\u89c4\u8303\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u8fd0\u884c\u3002\u6839\u636eCMA\u548cCNAS\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u4e8c\u7ea7\u53ca\u4ee5\u4e0a\u751f\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u7b49\u7ea7\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u4eba\u5458\u5e94\u6ee1\u8db3\u4ee5\u4e0b\u8981\u6c42\uff1a<\/p>\n

1. \u5177\u5907\u76f8\u5173\u4e13\u4e1a\u80cc\u666f\uff0c\u5982\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u3001\u533b\u5b66\u68c0\u9a8c\u7b49\uff0c\u5e76\u63a5\u53d7\u8fc7\u751f\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u57f9\u8bad\uff1b 2. \u719f\u6089\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u89c4\u7a0b\u548c\u5e94\u6025\u9884\u6848\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u6b63\u786e\u5904\u7406\u7a81\u53d1\u60c5\u51b5\uff1b 3. \u5b9a\u671f\u8fdb\u884c\u5065\u5eb7\u68c0\u67e5\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u65e0\u514d\u75ab\u7f3a\u9677\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u4e0d\u9002\u5408\u4ece\u4e8b\u9ad8\u98ce\u9669\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u95ee\u9898\uff1b 4. \u5b9e\u9a8c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5fc5\u987b\u7a7f\u6234\u4e2a\u4eba\u9632\u62a4\u88c5\u5907\uff0c\u5982\u9632\u62a4\u670d\u3001\u53e3\u7f69\u3001\u624b\u5957\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5e94\u5efa\u7acb\u4eba\u5458\u6863\u6848\uff0c\u8bb0\u5f55\u57f9\u8bad\u3001\u8003\u6838\u548c\u5065\u5eb7\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u4eba\u5458\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u89c4\u8303\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4e94\u3001\u68c0\u6d4b\u6807\u51c6\u8981\u6c42<\/strong> <\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u7ea7\u53ca\u4ee5\u4e0a\u751f\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u7b49\u7ea7\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u68c0\u6d4b\u5de5\u4f5c\u5fc5\u987b\u9075\u5faa\u56fd\u5bb6\u53ca\u884c\u4e1a\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u68c0\u6d4b\u6807\u51c6\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n

1. \u300a\u75c5\u539f\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u751f\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u7ba1\u7406\u6761\u4f8b\u300b\uff1b 2. GB 19489-2008\u300a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u751f\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u901a\u7528\u8981\u6c42\u300b\uff1b 3. WS 233-2017\u300a\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u548c\u751f\u7269\u533b\u5b66\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u751f\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u901a\u7528\u51c6\u5219\u300b\uff1b 4. CMA\u548cCNAS\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u8ba4\u8bc1\u6807\u51c6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5e94\u5b9a\u671f\u66f4\u65b0\u6807\u51c6\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e76\u5bf9\u68c0\u6d4b\u65b9\u6cd5\u8fdb\u884c\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u68c0\u6d4b\u7ed3\u679c\u7684\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u516d\u3001\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u88c5\u4fee\u5efa\u8bbe\u8981\u6c42<\/strong> <\/p>\n

\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u88c5\u4fee\u5efa\u8bbe\u662f\u786e\u4fdd\u751f\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u73af\u8282\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u8981\u6c42\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n

1. \u5899\u9762\u548c\u5730\u9762\uff1a\u5e94\u4f7f\u7528\u8010\u8150\u8680\u3001\u6613\u6e05\u6d01\u7684\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5982\u73af\u6c27\u6811\u8102\u5730\u677f\u3001\u4e0d\u9508\u94a2\u5899\u9762\u7b49\uff1b 2. \u95e8\u7a97\uff1a\u5e94\u5bc6\u95ed\u4e14\u5177\u5907\u81ea\u52a8\u5173\u95ed\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u6c14\u6eb6\u80f6\u5916\u6cc4\uff1b 3. \u901a\u98ce\u7cfb\u7edf\uff1a\u5e94\u914d\u5907\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6392\u98ce\u5b89\u5168\uff1b 4. \u6c34\u7535\u8bbe\u65bd\uff1a\u5e94\u72ec\u7acb\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u4ea4\u53c9\u6c61\u67d3\uff0c\u5e76\u914d\u5907\u5e94\u6025\u7535\u6e90\uff1b 5. \u6d88\u6bd2\u8bbe\u65bd\uff1a\u5e94\u5728\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5185\u5916\u8bbe\u7f6e\u6d88\u6bd2\u88c5\u7f6e\uff0c\u5982\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u706f\u3001\u6d17\u624b\u6c60\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u88c5\u4fee\u5efa\u8bbe\u5e94\u7531\u4e13\u4e1a\u56e2\u961f\u5b8c\u6210\uff0c\u5e76\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u9a8c\u6536\u548c\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u7b26\u5408\u751f\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u8981\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u514d\u8d23\u58f0\u660e<\/strong> <\/p>\n

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