Warning: assert() has been disabled for security reasons in /webHome/host7468021502/www/wp-includes/sodium_compat/autoload.php on line 68
{"id":6382,"date":"2025-04-20T22:09:08","date_gmt":"2025-04-20T14:09:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.cma-cnas.org.cn\/?p=6382"},"modified":"2025-04-20T22:09:08","modified_gmt":"2025-04-20T14:09:08","slug":"%e7%94%b5%e5%ad%90%e6%95%b0%e6%8d%ae%e5%ae%9e%e9%aa%8c%e5%ae%a4%e8%a7%84%e5%88%92%e8%ae%be%e8%ae%a1%e5%92%8c%e8%a3%85%e4%bf%ae%e5%bb%ba%e8%ae%be%e8%a6%81%e6%b1%82","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.cma-cnas.org.cn\/?p=6382","title":{"rendered":"\u7535\u5b50\u6570\u636e\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u89c4\u5212\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u88c5\u4fee\u5efa\u8bbe\u8981\u6c42"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>\u7535\u5b50\u6570\u636e\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u89c4\u5212\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u88c5\u4fee\u5efa\u8bbe\u8981\u6c42<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u7535\u5b50\u6570\u636e\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u4f5c\u4e3a\u73b0\u4ee3\u53f8\u6cd5\u9274\u5b9a\u3001\u4fe1\u606f\u5b89\u5168\u68c0\u6d4b\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\uff0c\u5176\u89c4\u5212\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u88c5\u4fee\u5efa\u8bbe\u9700\u4e25\u683c\u9075\u5faaCMA\uff08\u4e2d\u56fd\u8ba1\u91cf\u8ba4\u8bc1\uff09\u548cCNAS\uff08\u4e2d\u56fd\u5408\u683c\u8bc4\u5b9a\u56fd\u5bb6\u8ba4\u53ef\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\uff09\u6807\u51c6\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u56f4\u7ed5\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u9700\u6c42\u3001\u68c0\u6d4b\u9879\u76ee\u3001\u4eea\u5668\u8bbe\u5907\u914d\u7f6e\u3001\u4eba\u5458\u8981\u6c42\u3001\u68c0\u6d4b\u6807\u51c6\u53ca\u5e03\u5c40\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7b49\u6838\u5fc3\u5185\u5bb9\u5c55\u5f00\u8be6\u7ec6\u8bf4\u660e\uff0c\u4e3a\u76f8\u5173\u5355\u4f4d\u63d0\u4f9b\u53c2\u8003\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4e00\u3001\u7535\u5b50\u6570\u636e\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u68c0\u6d4b\u9879\u76ee\u8981\u6c42<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u6839\u636eCMA\u548cCNAS\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u7535\u5b50\u6570\u636e\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u9700\u5177\u5907\u4ee5\u4e0b\u68c0\u6d4b\u80fd\u529b\uff1a\u7535\u5b50\u6570\u636e\u63d0\u53d6\u4e0e\u56fa\u5b9a\u3001\u6570\u636e\u6062\u590d\u4e0e\u5206\u6790\u3001\u5b58\u50a8\u4ecb\u8d28\u68c0\u9a8c\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u6570\u636e\u53d6\u8bc1\u3001\u79fb\u52a8\u7ec8\u7aef\u6570\u636e\u9274\u5b9a\u7b49\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u68c0\u6d4b\u9879\u76ee\u5305\u62ec\u4f46\u4e0d\u9650\u4e8e\uff1a\u786c\u76d8\/SSD\u6570\u636e\u63d0\u53d6\u3001\u5220\u9664\u6587\u4ef6\u6062\u590d\u3001\u52a0\u5bc6\u6570\u636e\u7834\u89e3\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u6d41\u91cf\u5206\u6790\u3001\u624b\u673aAPP\u6570\u636e\u89e3\u6790\u7b49\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u9700\u6839\u636e\u4e1a\u52a1\u8303\u56f4\u660e\u786e\u68c0\u6d4b\u9879\u76ee\u6e05\u5355\uff0c\u5e76\u786e\u4fdd\u6bcf\u9879\u68c0\u6d4b\u5747\u7b26\u5408\u76f8\u5173\u6280\u672f\u89c4\u8303\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4e8c\u3001\u68c0\u6d4b\u4eea\u5668\u8bbe\u5907\u914d\u7f6e\u8981\u6c42<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u7535\u5b50\u6570\u636e\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u9700\u914d\u5907\u4e13\u4e1a\u8bbe\u5907\u4ee5\u6ee1\u8db3\u68c0\u6d4b\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u5206\u4e3a\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u7c7b\uff1a1. \u6570\u636e\u63d0\u53d6\u8bbe\u5907\uff08\u5982\u5199\u4fdd\u62a4\u673a\u3001\u786c\u76d8\u514b\u9686\u4eea\uff09\uff1b2. \u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u5de5\u5177\uff08\u5982EnCase\u3001FTK\u3001X-Ways\u7b49\u4e13\u4e1a\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff09\uff1b3. \u79fb\u52a8\u7ec8\u7aef\u68c0\u6d4b\u8bbe\u5907\uff08\u5982Cellebrite\u3001MSAB\u7b49\u624b\u673a\u53d6\u8bc1\u5de5\u5177\uff09\uff1b4. \u7f51\u7edc\u53d6\u8bc1\u8bbe\u5907\uff08\u5982\u7f51\u7edc\u534f\u8bae\u5206\u6790\u4eea\u3001\u6d41\u91cf\u6355\u83b7\u8bbe\u5907\uff09\uff1b5. \u8f85\u52a9\u8bbe\u5907\uff08\u5982\u9632\u9759\u7535\u5de5\u4f5c\u53f0\u3001\u5c4f\u853d\u673a\u67dc\uff09\u3002\u6240\u6709\u8bbe\u5907\u9700\u5b9a\u671f\u6821\u51c6\u5e76\u4fdd\u7559\u8bb0\u5f55\uff0c\u5173\u952e\u8bbe\u5907\u9700\u901a\u8fc7CMA\/CNAS\u8ba4\u8bc1\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4e09\u3001\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u4eba\u5458\u8d44\u8d28\u8981\u6c42<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u4eba\u5458\u9700\u5177\u5907\u7535\u5b50\u6570\u636e\u9274\u5b9a\u76f8\u5173\u4e13\u4e1a\u80cc\u666f\uff08\u5982\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u79d1\u5b66\u3001\u4fe1\u606f\u5b89\u5168\u7b49\uff09\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7CMA\/CNAS\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u5c97\u4f4d\u57f9\u8bad\u3002\u6838\u5fc3\u5c97\u4f4d\u5305\u62ec\uff1a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\uff08\u97005\u5e74\u4ee5\u4e0a\u76f8\u5173\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff09\u3001\u6388\u6743\u7b7e\u5b57\u4eba\uff08\u9700\u9ad8\u7ea7\u804c\u79f0\u6216\u540c\u7b49\u80fd\u529b\uff09\u3001\u68c0\u6d4b\u5458\uff08\u9700\u6301\u8bc1\u4e0a\u5c97\uff09\u3002\u4eba\u5458\u914d\u7f6e\u9700\u6ee1\u8db3\uff1a\u6bcf\u53f0\u5173\u952e\u8bbe\u5907\u81f3\u5c11\u914d\u59072\u540d\u64cd\u4f5c\u4eba\u5458\uff0c\u68c0\u6d4b\u62a5\u544a\u9700\u7531\u53cc\u4eba\u590d\u6838\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5e94\u5efa\u7acb\u6301\u7eed\u57f9\u8bad\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u4eba\u5458\u6280\u672f\u80fd\u529b\u4e0e\u884c\u4e1a\u6807\u51c6\u540c\u6b65\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56db\u3001\u68c0\u6d4b\u6807\u51c6\u4e0e\u8d28\u91cf\u7ba1\u7406\u4f53\u7cfb<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u7535\u5b50\u6570\u636e\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u9700\u4e25\u683c\u6267\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6807\u51c6\uff1a1. \u56fd\u5bb6\u6807\u51c6\uff08\u5982GB\/T 29360-2012\u300a\u7535\u5b50\u7269\u8bc1\u6570\u636e\u6062\u590d\u68c0\u9a8c\u89c4\u7a0b\u300b\uff09\uff1b2. \u884c\u4e1a\u6807\u51c6\uff08\u5982GA\/T 756-2008\u300a\u6570\u5b57\u5316\u8bbe\u5907\u8bc1\u636e\u6570\u636e\u53d1\u73b0\u63d0\u53d6\u56fa\u5b9a\u65b9\u6cd5\u300b\uff09\uff1b3. \u56fd\u9645\u6807\u51c6\uff08\u5982ISO\/IEC 27037:2012\u300a\u6570\u5b57\u8bc1\u636e\u8bc6\u522b\u3001\u6536\u96c6\u3001\u83b7\u53d6\u548c\u4fdd\u5b58\u6307\u5357\u300b\uff09\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u9700\u5efa\u7acb\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u7ba1\u7406\u4f53\u7cfb\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u300a\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6587\u4ef6\u300b\u300a\u4f5c\u4e1a\u6307\u5bfc\u4e66\u300b\u300a\u8bb0\u5f55\u8868\u683c\u300b\u7b49\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u5185\u90e8\u5ba1\u6838\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u8bc4\u5ba1\u786e\u4fdd\u4f53\u7cfb\u6709\u6548\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4e94\u3001\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5e03\u5c40\u4e0e\u88c5\u4fee\u5efa\u8bbe\u8981\u6c42<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5e03\u5c40\u9700\u9075\u5faa&#8221;\u529f\u80fd\u5206\u533a\u3001\u6d41\u7a0b\u5408\u7406&#8221;\u539f\u5219\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u5206\u4e3a\uff1a1. \u6837\u54c1\u63a5\u6536\u533a\uff08\u72ec\u7acb\u51fa\u5165\u53e3\uff0c\u914d\u5907\u767b\u8bb0\u53f0\uff09\uff1b2. \u9884\u5904\u7406\u533a\uff08\u9632\u9759\u7535\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u8bbe\u5907\u521d\u68c0\uff09\uff1b3. \u6838\u5fc3\u68c0\u6d4b\u533a\uff08\u7269\u7406\u9694\u79bb\uff0c\u914d\u5907\u95e8\u7981\u7cfb\u7edf\uff09\uff1b4. \u6570\u636e\u5b58\u50a8\u533a\uff08\u6052\u6e29\u6052\u6e7f\uff0c\u53cc\u8def\u4f9b\u7535\uff09\uff1b5. \u529e\u516c\u533a\uff08\u4e0e\u68c0\u6d4b\u533a\u5206\u9694\uff09\u3002\u88c5\u4fee\u8981\u6c42\u5305\u62ec\uff1a\u5899\u9762\u91c7\u7528\u9632\u9759\u7535\u6d82\u6599\uff0c\u5730\u9762\u94fa\u8bbe\u9632\u9759\u7535\u5730\u677f\uff0c\u7167\u660e\u7cfb\u7edf\u9700\u6ee1\u8db3300-500lx\u7167\u5ea6\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u914d\u7535\u7cfb\u7edf\u9700\u8bbe\u7f6eUPS\u4e0d\u95f4\u65ad\u7535\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u516d\u3001\u73af\u5883\u4e0e\u5b89\u5168\u63a7\u5236\u8981\u6c42<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u73af\u5883\u9700\u6ee1\u8db3\uff1a\u6e29\u5ea620\u00b12\u2103\uff0c\u76f8\u5bf9\u6e7f\u5ea640%-60%\uff0c\u566a\u58f0\u226455dB\u3002\u5b89\u5168\u63a7\u5236\u5305\u62ec\uff1a1. \u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\uff08\u5185\u5916\u7f51\u7269\u7406\u9694\u79bb\uff0c\u90e8\u7f72\u9632\u706b\u5899\uff09\uff1b2. \u6570\u636e\u5b89\u5168\uff08\u52a0\u5bc6\u5b58\u50a8\uff0c\u8bbf\u95ee\u6743\u9650\u5206\u7ea7\uff09\uff1b3. \u7269\u7406\u5b89\u5168\uff0824\u5c0f\u65f6\u76d1\u63a7\uff0c\u751f\u7269\u8bc6\u522b\u95e8\u7981\uff09\uff1b4. \u5e94\u6025\u63aa\u65bd\uff08\u914d\u5907\u706d\u706b\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5236\u5b9a\u6570\u636e\u6cc4\u9732\u9884\u6848\uff09\u3002\u5371\u9669\u533a\u57df\u9700\u660e\u786e\u6807\u8bc6\uff0c\u5173\u952e\u533a\u57df\u9700\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7535\u78c1\u5c4f\u853d\u88c5\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4e03\u3001\u8d44\u8d28\u8ba4\u8bc1\u51c6\u5907\u8981\u70b9<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u7533\u8bf7CMA\/CNAS\u8ba4\u8bc1\u9700\u51c6\u5907\uff1a1. \u6cd5\u5f8b\u5730\u4f4d\u8bc1\u660e\u6587\u4ef6\uff1b2. \u8d28\u91cf\u7ba1\u7406\u4f53\u7cfb\u8fd0\u884c\u8bb0\u5f55\uff08\u81f3\u5c113\u4e2a\u6708\uff09\uff1b3. \u8bbe\u5907\u6821\u51c6\u8bc1\u4e66\uff1b4. \u4eba\u5458\u8d44\u8d28\u8bc1\u660e\uff1b5. \u5178\u578b\u68c0\u6d4b\u62a5\u544a\uff08\u4e0d\u5c11\u4e8e10\u4efd\uff09\uff1b6. \u65b9\u6cd5\u9a8c\u8bc1\/\u786e\u8ba4\u8bb0\u5f55\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u9700\u901a\u8fc7\u80fd\u529b\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff08\u5982CNAS\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u5916\u90e8\u6bd4\u5bf9\uff09\uff0c\u5e76\u786e\u4fdd\u6240\u6709\u6280\u672f\u6d3b\u52a8\u53ef\u8ffd\u6eaf\u3002\u8ba4\u8bc1\u5468\u671f\u901a\u5e38\u4e3a6-12\u4e2a\u6708\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u63d0\u524d\u89c4\u5212\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u516b\u3001\u5e38\u89c1\u95ee\u9898\u4e0e\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5efa\u8bbe\u4e2d\u9700\u6ce8\u610f\uff1a1. \u8bbe\u5907\u9009\u578b\u4e0e\u68c0\u6d4b\u9879\u76ee\u4e0d\u5339\u914d\uff08\u5efa\u8bae\u5148\u660e\u786e\u68c0\u6d4b\u8303\u56f4\u518d\u91c7\u8d2d\uff09\uff1b2. \u5e03\u5c40\u4e0d\u7b26\u5408\u6d41\u7a0b\u8981\u6c42\uff08\u53ef\u8058\u8bf7\u4e13\u4e1a\u8bbe\u8ba1\u56e2\u961f\uff09\uff1b3. \u4eba\u5458\u80fd\u529b\u4e0d\u8db3\uff08\u9700\u63d0\u524d\u5f00\u5c55\u5c97\u524d\u57f9\u8bad\uff09\uff1b4. \u4f53\u7cfb\u6587\u4ef6\u6d41\u4e8e\u5f62\u5f0f\uff08\u5e94\u5b9a\u671f\u4fee\u8ba2\u5b8c\u5584\uff09\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7279\u6b8a\u9700\u6c42\uff08\u5982\u6d89\u5bc6\u68c0\u6d4b\uff09\uff0c\u9700\u989d\u5916\u7533\u8bf7\u76f8\u5e94\u8d44\u8d28\uff0c\u5e76\u52a0\u5f3a\u4fdd\u5bc6\u7ba1\u7406\u63aa\u65bd\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p>\u514d\u8d23\u58f0\u660e\uff1a\u4ec5\u4f9b\u53c2\u8003\uff0c\u672c\u6587\u4f5c\u8005\u53ca\u53d1\u5e03\u5e73\u53f0\u4e0d\u627f\u62c5\u56e0\u53c2\u8003\u672c\u6587\u5185\u5bb9\u800c\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u8d23\u4efb\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u7535\u5b50\u6570\u636e\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u89c4\u5212\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u88c5\u4fee\u5efa\u8bbe\u8981\u6c42 \u7535\u5b50\u6570\u636e\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u4f5c\u4e3a\u73b0\u4ee3\u53f8\u6cd5\u9274\u5b9a\u3001\u4fe1\u606f\u5b89\u5168\u68c0\u6d4b\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\uff0c\u5176\u89c4\u5212 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[7],"class_list":["post-6382","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-2","tag-7"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cma-cnas.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6382","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cma-cnas.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cma-cnas.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cma-cnas.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cma-cnas.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=6382"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.cma-cnas.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6382\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cma-cnas.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=6382"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cma-cnas.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=6382"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cma-cnas.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=6382"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}