Warning: assert() has been disabled for security reasons in /webHome/host7468021502/www/wp-includes/sodium_compat/autoload.php on line 68
{"id":6374,"date":"2025-04-20T22:09:08","date_gmt":"2025-04-20T14:09:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.cma-cnas.org.cn\/?p=6374"},"modified":"2025-04-20T22:09:08","modified_gmt":"2025-04-20T14:09:08","slug":"%e7%94%b5%e5%ad%90%e5%b7%a5%e8%89%ba%e5%ae%9e%e9%aa%8c%e5%ae%a4%e8%a7%84%e5%88%92%e8%ae%be%e8%ae%a1%e5%92%8c%e8%a3%85%e4%bf%ae%e5%bb%ba%e8%ae%be%e8%a6%81%e6%b1%82","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.cma-cnas.org.cn\/?p=6374","title":{"rendered":"\u7535\u5b50\u5de5\u827a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u89c4\u5212\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u88c5\u4fee\u5efa\u8bbe\u8981\u6c42"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>\u7535\u5b50\u5de5\u827a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u89c4\u5212\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u88c5\u4fee\u5efa\u8bbe\u8981\u6c42<\/strong>  <\/p>\n<p>\u7535\u5b50\u5de5\u827a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u662f\u7535\u5b50\u4ea7\u54c1\u7814\u53d1\u3001\u751f\u4ea7\u548c\u8d28\u91cf\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u573a\u6240\uff0c\u5176\u89c4\u5212\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u88c5\u4fee\u5efa\u8bbe\u9700\u9075\u5faa\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u6280\u672f\u6807\u51c6\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u4e00\u4e2a\u529f\u80fd\u5b8c\u5584\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u5de5\u827a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u4e0d\u4ec5\u9700\u8981\u5408\u7406\u7684\u7a7a\u95f4\u5e03\u5c40\uff0c\u8fd8\u9700\u914d\u5907\u5148\u8fdb\u7684\u68c0\u6d4b\u8bbe\u5907\u548c\u4e13\u4e1a\u7684\u6280\u672f\u4eba\u5458\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u56f4\u7ed5CMA\u548cCNAS\u8ba4\u8bc1\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u8be6\u7ec6\u9610\u8ff0\u7535\u5b50\u5de5\u827a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u68c0\u6d4b\u9879\u76ee\u3001\u4eea\u5668\u8bbe\u5907\u3001\u4eba\u5458\u914d\u7f6e\u3001\u68c0\u6d4b\u6807\u51c6\u53ca\u5e03\u5c40\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u4e3a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5efa\u8bbe\u63d0\u4f9b\u53c2\u8003\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p>  <strong>\u4e00\u3001\u7535\u5b50\u5de5\u827a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u68c0\u6d4b\u9879\u76ee<\/strong>  <\/p>\n<p>\u6839\u636eCMA\uff08\u4e2d\u56fd\u8ba1\u91cf\u8ba4\u8bc1\uff09\u548cCNAS\uff08\u4e2d\u56fd\u5408\u683c\u8bc4\u5b9a\u56fd\u5bb6\u8ba4\u53ef\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\uff09\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u7535\u5b50\u5de5\u827a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u9700\u6db5\u76d6\u591a\u9879\u5173\u952e\u68c0\u6d4b\u9879\u76ee\u3002\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u68c0\u6d4b\u9879\u76ee\u5305\u62ec\uff1a\u7535\u5b50\u5143\u5668\u4ef6\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff08\u5982\u7535\u963b\u3001\u7535\u5bb9\u3001\u7535\u611f\u7b49\u53c2\u6570\u6d4b\u91cf\uff09\u3001PCB\u677f\u7684\u7535\u6c14\u6027\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff08\u5982\u963b\u6297\u3001\u7edd\u7f18\u7535\u963b\u3001\u8010\u538b\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff09\u3001\u73af\u5883\u9002\u5e94\u6027\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff08\u5982\u9ad8\u4f4e\u6e29\u3001\u6e7f\u70ed\u3001\u632f\u52a8\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff09\u4ee5\u53ca\u7535\u78c1\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff08\u5982\u8f90\u5c04\u53d1\u5c04\u3001\u4f20\u5bfc\u53d1\u5c04\u3001\u6297\u6270\u5ea6\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u68c0\u6d4b\u9879\u76ee\u662f\u786e\u4fdd\u7535\u5b50\u4ea7\u54c1\u8d28\u91cf\u548c\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p>  <strong>\u4e8c\u3001\u7535\u5b50\u5de5\u827a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u68c0\u6d4b\u4eea\u5668\u8bbe\u5907<\/strong>  <\/p>\n<p>\u4e3a\u6ee1\u8db3CMA\u548cCNAS\u7684\u68c0\u6d4b\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u7535\u5b50\u5de5\u827a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u9700\u914d\u5907\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u9ad8\u7cbe\u5ea6\u4eea\u5668\u8bbe\u5907\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6570\u5b57\u793a\u6ce2\u5668\u3001\u9891\u8c31\u5206\u6790\u4eea\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u5206\u6790\u4eea\u7b49\u7528\u4e8e\u4fe1\u53f7\u5206\u6790\u548c\u7535\u8def\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff1b\u9ad8\u4f4e\u6e29\u8bd5\u9a8c\u7bb1\u3001\u6052\u6e29\u6052\u6e7f\u7bb1\u7528\u4e8e\u73af\u5883\u9002\u5e94\u6027\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff1b\u9759\u7535\u653e\u7535\u53d1\u751f\u5668\u3001\u96f7\u51fb\u6d6a\u6d8c\u6a21\u62df\u5668\u7528\u4e8e\u7535\u78c1\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u8fd8\u9700\u914d\u5907\u4e07\u7528\u8868\u3001LCR\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4eea\u3001\u8010\u538b\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4eea\u7b49\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u5907\u3002\u6240\u6709\u8bbe\u5907\u9700\u5b9a\u671f\u6821\u51c6\u548c\u7ef4\u62a4\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u68c0\u6d4b\u6570\u636e\u7684\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p>  <strong>\u4e09\u3001\u7535\u5b50\u5de5\u827a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u4eba\u5458\u914d\u7f6e<\/strong>  <\/p>\n<p>\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u4eba\u5458\u662f\u7535\u5b50\u5de5\u827a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u5176\u4e13\u4e1a\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u6280\u672f\u6c34\u5e73\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u68c0\u6d4b\u7ed3\u679c\u7684\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u3002\u6839\u636eCMA\u548cCNAS\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u9700\u914d\u5907\u5177\u5907\u76f8\u5173\u4e13\u4e1a\u80cc\u666f\u7684\u6280\u672f\u4eba\u5458\uff0c\u5982\u7535\u5b50\u5de5\u7a0b\u3001\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u3001\u6d4b\u63a7\u6280\u672f\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u3002\u68c0\u6d4b\u4eba\u5458\u9700\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e13\u4e1a\u57f9\u8bad\u5e76\u6301\u6709\u76f8\u5173\u8d44\u683c\u8bc1\u4e66\uff0c\u719f\u6089\u68c0\u6d4b\u6807\u51c6\u548c\u64cd\u4f5c\u6d41\u7a0b\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u8fd8\u5e94\u8bbe\u7acb\u8d28\u91cf\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\u548c\u6280\u672f\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\uff0c\u8d1f\u8d23\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u6280\u672f\u76d1\u7763\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p>  <strong>\u56db\u3001\u7535\u5b50\u5de5\u827a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u68c0\u6d4b\u6807\u51c6<\/strong>  <\/p>\n<p>\u7535\u5b50\u5de5\u827a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u68c0\u6d4b\u5de5\u4f5c\u9700\u4e25\u683c\u9075\u5faa\u56fd\u5bb6\u548c\u884c\u4e1a\u6807\u51c6\u3002\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u68c0\u6d4b\u6807\u51c6\u5305\u62ec\uff1aGB\/T 2423\uff08\u7535\u5de5\u7535\u5b50\u4ea7\u54c1\u73af\u5883\u8bd5\u9a8c\u7cfb\u5217\u6807\u51c6\uff09\u3001GB\/T 17626\uff08\u7535\u78c1\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7cfb\u5217\u6807\u51c6\uff09\u3001IPC-A-610\uff08\u7535\u5b50\u7ec4\u88c5\u4ef6\u53ef\u63a5\u53d7\u6027\u6807\u51c6\uff09\u7b49\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u9700\u786e\u4fdd\u6240\u6709\u68c0\u6d4b\u6d3b\u52a8\u5747\u6309\u7167\u6807\u51c6\u8981\u6c42\u6267\u884c\uff0c\u5e76\u4fdd\u7559\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u68c0\u6d4b\u8bb0\u5f55\u548c\u62a5\u544a\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5e94\u5b9a\u671f\u53c2\u4e0e\u80fd\u529b\u9a8c\u8bc1\u548c\u6bd4\u5bf9\u8bd5\u9a8c\uff0c\u4ee5\u9a8c\u8bc1\u68c0\u6d4b\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u6301\u7eed\u7b26\u5408\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p>  <strong>\u4e94\u3001\u7535\u5b50\u5de5\u827a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u5e03\u5c40\u8981\u6c42<\/strong>  <\/p>\n<p>\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u5e03\u5c40\u8bbe\u8ba1\u9700\u517c\u987e\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u9ad8\u6548\u6027\u3002\u901a\u5e38\uff0c\u7535\u5b50\u5de5\u827a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u53ef\u5206\u4e3a\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u533a\u57df\uff1a\u68c0\u6d4b\u533a\u3001\u8bbe\u5907\u533a\u3001\u6837\u54c1\u5b58\u653e\u533a\u3001\u529e\u516c\u533a\u548c\u8f85\u52a9\u533a\u3002\u68c0\u6d4b\u533a\u5e94\u8fdc\u79bb\u632f\u52a8\u6e90\u548c\u7535\u78c1\u5e72\u6270\u6e90\uff0c\u5e76\u914d\u5907\u9632\u9759\u7535\u5730\u677f\u548c\u63a5\u5730\u7cfb\u7edf\uff1b\u8bbe\u5907\u533a\u9700\u9884\u7559\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u7a7a\u95f4\u7528\u4e8e\u4eea\u5668\u6446\u653e\u548c\u7ef4\u62a4\uff1b\u6837\u54c1\u5b58\u653e\u533a\u5e94\u6ee1\u8db3\u6e29\u6e7f\u5ea6\u63a7\u5236\u8981\u6c42\uff1b\u529e\u516c\u533a\u548c\u8f85\u52a9\u533a\u5219\u7528\u4e8e\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\u548c\u4eba\u5458\u4f11\u606f\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u901a\u98ce\u3001\u7167\u660e\u548c\u6d88\u9632\u8bbe\u65bd\u4e5f\u9700\u7b26\u5408\u76f8\u5173\u89c4\u8303\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p>  <strong>\u516d\u3001\u7535\u5b50\u5de5\u827a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u7ba1\u7406<\/strong>  <\/p>\n<p>\u5b89\u5168\u7ba1\u7406\u662f\u7535\u5b50\u5de5\u827a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5efa\u8bbe\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u5185\u5bb9\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u9700\u5236\u5b9a\u5b8c\u5584\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u7ba1\u7406\u5236\u5ea6\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u8bbe\u5907\u64cd\u4f5c\u89c4\u7a0b\u3001\u5e94\u6025\u9884\u6848\u3001\u5371\u9669\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u7ba1\u7406\u7b49\u3002\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u5458\u9700\u63a5\u53d7\u5b89\u5168\u57f9\u8bad\uff0c\u719f\u6089\u6d88\u9632\u5668\u6750\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u548c\u7d27\u6025\u758f\u6563\u6d41\u7a0b\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u8fd8\u5e94\u914d\u5907\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u9632\u62a4\u8bbe\u65bd\uff0c\u5982\u9632\u9759\u7535\u624b\u73af\u3001\u62a4\u76ee\u955c\u3001\u6025\u6551\u7bb1\u7b49\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u68c0\u6d4b\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p>  <strong>\u4e03\u3001\u7535\u5b50\u5de5\u827a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u63a7\u5236<\/strong>  <\/p>\n<p>\u8d28\u91cf\u63a7\u5236\u662f\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u83b7\u5f97CMA\u548cCNAS\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7684\u5173\u952e\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u9700\u5efa\u7acb\u8d28\u91cf\u7ba1\u7406\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u6db5\u76d6\u4eba\u5458\u57f9\u8bad\u3001\u8bbe\u5907\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u68c0\u6d4b\u65b9\u6cd5\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5ba1\u6838\u7b49\u73af\u8282\u3002\u5b9a\u671f\u5f00\u5c55\u5185\u90e8\u5ba1\u6838\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u8bc4\u5ba1\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u8d28\u91cf\u7ba1\u7406\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u6709\u6548\u8fd0\u884c\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5e94\u79ef\u6781\u53c2\u4e0e\u5916\u90e8\u80fd\u529b\u9a8c\u8bc1\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u4e0d\u65ad\u63d0\u5347\u68c0\u6d4b\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u6280\u672f\u6c34\u5e73\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p>  <strong>\u514d\u8d23\u58f0\u660e<\/strong>  <\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u6587\u5185\u5bb9\u4ec5\u4f9b\u53c2\u8003\uff0c\u672c\u6587\u4f5c\u8005\u53ca\u53d1\u5e03\u5e73\u53f0\u4e0d\u627f\u62c5\u56e0\u53c2\u8003\u672c\u6587\u5185\u5bb9\u800c\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u8d23\u4efb\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u7535\u5b50\u5de5\u827a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u89c4\u5212\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u88c5\u4fee\u5efa\u8bbe\u8981\u6c42 \u7535\u5b50\u5de5\u827a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u662f\u7535\u5b50\u4ea7\u54c1\u7814\u53d1\u3001\u751f\u4ea7\u548c\u8d28\u91cf\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u573a\u6240\uff0c\u5176\u89c4\u5212\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u88c5\u4fee [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[7],"class_list":["post-6374","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-2","tag-7"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cma-cnas.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6374","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cma-cnas.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cma-cnas.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cma-cnas.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cma-cnas.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=6374"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.cma-cnas.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6374\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cma-cnas.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=6374"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cma-cnas.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=6374"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cma-cnas.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=6374"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}