Warning: assert() has been disabled for security reasons in /webHome/host7468021502/www/wp-includes/sodium_compat/autoload.php on line 68 {"id":5704,"date":"2025-04-17T06:38:45","date_gmt":"2025-04-16T22:38:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.cma-cnas.org.cn\/?p=5704"},"modified":"2025-04-17T06:38:45","modified_gmt":"2025-04-16T22:38:45","slug":"%e8%81%94%e7%bd%91%e7%8e%a9%e5%85%b7ddos%e6%94%bb%e5%87%bb%e9%98%b2%e5%be%a1%ef%bc%88%e6%a8%a1%e6%8b%9f%e7%99%be%e4%b8%87%e7%ba%a7%e5%b9%b6%e5%8f%91%e8%bf%9e%e6%8e%a5%e5%8e%8b%e5%8a%9b%e6%b5%8b","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.cma-cnas.org.cn\/?p=5704","title":{"rendered":"\u8054\u7f51\u73a9\u5177DDoS\u653b\u51fb\u9632\u5fa1\uff08\u6a21\u62df\u767e\u4e07\u7ea7\u5e76\u53d1\u8fde\u63a5\u538b\u529b\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff09 \u68c0\u6d4b\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u89c4\u5212\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u88c5\u4fee\u5efa\u8bbe\u8981\u6c42"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u968f\u7740\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u6280\u672f\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u8054\u7f51\u73a9\u5177\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u513f\u7ae5\u5a31\u4e50\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u95ee\u9898\u4e5f\u65e5\u76ca\u51f8\u663e\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662fDDoS\u653b\u51fb\u9632\u5fa1\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u4e0d\u8db3\u53ef\u80fd\u5bf9\u7528\u6237\u9690\u79c1\u548c\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\u6784\u6210\u4e25\u91cd\u5a01\u80c1\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u786e\u4fdd\u8054\u7f51\u73a9\u5177\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\uff0c\u5efa\u7acb\u4e13\u4e1a\u7684\u68c0\u6d4b\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u56f4\u7ed5\u201c\u8054\u7f51\u73a9\u5177DDoS\u653b\u51fb\u9632\u5fa1\uff08\u6a21\u62df\u767e\u4e07\u7ea7\u5e76\u53d1\u8fde\u63a5\u538b\u529b\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff09\u68c0\u6d4b\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u89c4\u5212\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u88c5\u4fee\u5efa\u8bbe\u8981\u6c42\u201d\u5c55\u5f00\u8be6\u7ec6\u63a2\u8ba8\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u7b26\u5408CMA\u548cCNAS\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5efa\u8bbe\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u8054\u7f51\u73a9\u5177DDoS\u653b\u51fb\u9632\u5fa1\u68c0\u6d4b\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u8054\u7f51\u73a9\u5177\u901a\u5e38\u901a\u8fc7Wi-Fi\u6216\u84dd\u7259\u4e0e\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u8fde\u63a5\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u5b83\u4eec\u6210\u4e3a\u9ed1\u5ba2\u653b\u51fb\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u3002DDoS\u653b\u51fb\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u653b\u51fb\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u901a\u8fc7\u6a21\u62df\u5927\u91cf\u5e76\u53d1\u8fde\u63a5\u8bf7\u6c42\uff0c\u4f7f\u76ee\u6807\u8bbe\u5907\u6216\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u762b\u75ea\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8054\u7f51\u73a9\u5177\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u7f3a\u4e4f\u6709\u6548\u7684DDoS\u653b\u51fb\u9632\u5fa1\u673a\u5236\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u8bbe\u5907\u65e0\u6cd5\u6b63\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u6cc4\u9732\u7528\u6237\u9690\u79c1\u6570\u636e\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u6a21\u62df\u767e\u4e07\u7ea7\u5e76\u53d1\u8fde\u63a5\u538b\u529b\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5168\u9762\u8bc4\u4f30\u8054\u7f51\u73a9\u5177\u7684\u6297\u653b\u51fb\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u4e3a\u4ea7\u54c1\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u63d0\u4f9b\u6709\u529b\u4fdd\u969c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3001\u68c0\u6d4b\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u89c4\u5212\u8bbe\u8ba1\u8981\u6c42<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u68c0\u6d4b\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u89c4\u5212\u8bbe\u8ba1\u9700\u8981\u5145\u5206\u8003\u8651\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5e94\u5212\u5206\u4e3a\u591a\u4e2a\u529f\u80fd\u533a\u57df\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u8bbe\u5907\u6d4b\u8bd5\u533a\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u533a\u3001\u6837\u54c1\u5b58\u50a8\u533a\u548c\u529e\u516c\u533a\u3002\u8bbe\u5907\u6d4b\u8bd5\u533a\u662f\u6838\u5fc3\u533a\u57df\uff0c\u9700\u914d\u5907\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u548c\u7f51\u7edc\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u4ee5\u6a21\u62df\u767e\u4e07\u7ea7\u5e76\u53d1\u8fde\u63a5\u538b\u529b\u6d4b\u8bd5\u73af\u5883\u3002\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u533a\u7528\u4e8e\u5904\u7406\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u914d\u5907\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u548c\u4e13\u4e1a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u3002\u6837\u54c1\u5b58\u50a8\u533a\u7528\u4e8e\u5b58\u653e\u5f85\u6d4b\u8054\u7f51\u73a9\u5177\uff0c\u9700\u6ee1\u8db3\u9632\u5c18\u3001\u9632\u6f6e\u7b49\u57fa\u672c\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u529e\u516c\u533a\u5219\u4e3a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u4eba\u5458\u63d0\u4f9b\u65e5\u5e38\u5de5\u4f5c\u7a7a\u95f4\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4e09\u3001\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u88c5\u4fee\u5efa\u8bbe\u8981\u6c42<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u88c5\u4fee\u5efa\u8bbe\u9700\u7b26\u5408CMA\u548cCNAS\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u73af\u5883\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5e94\u5177\u5907\u826f\u597d\u7684\u9694\u97f3\u548c\u7535\u78c1\u5c4f\u853d\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u5916\u90e8\u5e72\u6270\u5f71\u54cd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u5730\u9762\u5e94\u91c7\u7528\u9632\u9759\u7535\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u9759\u7535\u5bf9\u7cbe\u5bc6\u4eea\u5668\u9020\u6210\u635f\u5bb3\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u9700\u914d\u5907\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u4f9b\u7535\u7cfb\u7edf\u548cUPS\u5907\u7528\u7535\u6e90\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7535\u529b\u4f9b\u5e94\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002\u901a\u98ce\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e5f\u5e94\u6ee1\u8db3\u8bbe\u5907\u6563\u70ed\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u56e0\u6e29\u5ea6\u8fc7\u9ad8\u5bfc\u81f4\u8bbe\u5907\u6545\u969c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u56db\u3001CMA\u548cCNAS\u6807\u51c6\u4e0b\u7684\u68c0\u6d4b\u9879\u76ee<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u6839\u636eCMA\u548cCNAS\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u8054\u7f51\u73a9\u5177DDoS\u653b\u51fb\u9632\u5fa1\u68c0\u6d4b\u9879\u76ee\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\uff1a1. \u767e\u4e07\u7ea7\u5e76\u53d1\u8fde\u63a5\u538b\u529b\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u8bc4\u4f30\u8bbe\u5907\u5728\u9ad8\u8d1f\u8f7d\u4e0b\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff1b2. \u6297DDoS\u653b\u51fb\u80fd\u529b\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u6a21\u62df\u591a\u79cd\u653b\u51fb\u65b9\u5f0f\uff08\u5982SYN Flood\u3001UDP Flood\u7b49\uff09\uff1b3. \u8bbe\u5907\u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u8bb0\u5f55\u8bbe\u5907\u5728\u653b\u51fb\u4e0b\u7684\u54cd\u5e94\u5ef6\u8fdf\uff1b4. \u6570\u636e\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u653b\u51fb\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7528\u6237\u6570\u636e\u672a\u88ab\u7be1\u6539\u6216\u6cc4\u9732\uff1b5. \u8bbe\u5907\u6062\u590d\u80fd\u529b\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u8bc4\u4f30\u653b\u51fb\u505c\u6b62\u540e\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u6062\u590d\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4e94\u3001\u68c0\u6d4b\u4eea\u5668\u8bbe\u5907\u8981\u6c42<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u9700\u914d\u5907\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6838\u5fc3\u4eea\u5668\u8bbe\u5907\uff1a1. \u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u6a21\u62df\u767e\u4e07\u7ea7\u5e76\u53d1\u8fde\u63a5\uff1b2. \u7f51\u7edc\u6d41\u91cf\u751f\u6210\u5668\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u6a21\u62dfDDoS\u653b\u51fb\u6d41\u91cf\uff1b3. \u6570\u636e\u91c7\u96c6\u4e0e\u5206\u6790\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u8bb0\u5f55\u548c\u5206\u6790\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6570\u636e\uff1b4. \u793a\u6ce2\u5668\u548c\u903b\u8f91\u5206\u6790\u4eea\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u76d1\u6d4b\u8bbe\u5907\u4fe1\u53f7\uff1b5. \u73af\u5883\u6a21\u62df\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u63a7\u5236\u6e29\u5ea6\u3001\u6e7f\u5ea6\u7b49\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6761\u4ef6\u3002\u6240\u6709\u8bbe\u5907\u9700\u5b9a\u671f\u6821\u51c6\u548c\u7ef4\u62a4\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7ed3\u679c\u7684\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u516d\u3001\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u4eba\u5458\u914d\u7f6e\u8981\u6c42<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u4eba\u5458\u9700\u5177\u5907\u4e13\u4e1a\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\u548c\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u6280\u672f\u80cc\u666f\u3002\u81f3\u5c11\u5e94\u5305\u62ec\uff1a1. \u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u4e3b\u4efb\uff0c\u8d1f\u8d23\u6574\u4f53\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u6280\u672f\u6307\u5bfc\uff1b2. \u6d4b\u8bd5\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\uff0c\u8d1f\u8d23\u5177\u4f53\u6d4b\u8bd5\u64cd\u4f5c\u548c\u6570\u636e\u8bb0\u5f55\uff1b3. \u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u5e08\uff0c\u8d1f\u8d23\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5904\u7406\u548c\u62a5\u544a\u7f16\u5199\uff1b4. \u8bbe\u5907\u7ef4\u62a4\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\uff0c\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eea\u5668\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u65e5\u5e38\u7ef4\u62a4\u548c\u6821\u51c6\u3002\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u5458\u9700\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e13\u4e1a\u57f9\u8bad\uff0c\u5e76\u6301\u6709\u76f8\u5173\u8d44\u8d28\u8bc1\u4e66\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4e03\u3001\u68c0\u6d4b\u6807\u51c6\u53c2\u8003<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u68c0\u6d4b\u5de5\u4f5c\u9700\u53c2\u8003\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6807\u51c6\uff1a1. GB\/T 25000.51-2016\u300a\u4fe1\u606f\u6280\u672f \u8f6f\u4ef6\u4ea7\u54c1\u8bc4\u4ef7 \u8d28\u91cf\u7279\u6027\u53ca\u5176\u4f7f\u7528\u6307\u5357\u300b\uff1b2. GB\/T 22239-2019\u300a\u4fe1\u606f\u5b89\u5168\u6280\u672f \u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\u7b49\u7ea7\u4fdd\u62a4\u57fa\u672c\u8981\u6c42\u300b\uff1b3. ISO\/IEC 17025:2017\u300a\u68c0\u6d4b\u548c\u6821\u51c6\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u901a\u7528\u8981\u6c42\u300b\uff1b4. CNAS-CL01:2018\u300a\u68c0\u6d4b\u548c\u6821\u51c6\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u80fd\u529b\u8ba4\u53ef\u51c6\u5219\u300b\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6807\u51c6\u4e3a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u6280\u672f\u4f9d\u636e\u548c\u8d28\u91cf\u4fdd\u969c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u516b\u3001\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5e03\u5c40\u793a\u4f8b<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5e03\u5c40\u5e94\u79d1\u5b66\u5408\u7406\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5404\u529f\u80fd\u533a\u57df\u4e92\u4e0d\u5e72\u6270\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u53c2\u8003\u5e03\u5c40\u65b9\u6848\uff1a1. \u8bbe\u5907\u6d4b\u8bd5\u533a\u4f4d\u4e8e\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u914d\u5907\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u548c\u7f51\u7edc\u8bbe\u5907\uff1b2. \u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u533a\u9760\u8fd1\u6d4b\u8bd5\u533a\uff0c\u4fbf\u4e8e\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\uff1b3. \u6837\u54c1\u5b58\u50a8\u533a\u4f4d\u4e8e\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u89d2\u843d\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u533a\u57df\u4ea4\u53c9\uff1b4. \u529e\u516c\u533a\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5728\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5165\u53e3\u5904\uff0c\u65b9\u4fbf\u4eba\u5458\u8fdb\u51fa\u3002\u5404\u533a\u57df\u4e4b\u95f4\u9700\u8bbe\u7f6e\u660e\u786e\u7684\u6807\u8bc6\u548c\u9694\u79bb\u63aa\u65bd\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4e5d\u3001\u603b\u7ed3<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u8054\u7f51\u73a9\u5177DDoS\u653b\u51fb\u9632\u5fa1\u68c0\u6d4b\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u89c4\u5212\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u88c5\u4fee\u5efa\u8bbe\u662f\u4e00\u9879\u590d\u6742\u800c\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u79d1\u5b66\u5408\u7406\u7684\u5e03\u5c40\u3001\u7b26\u5408\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u8bbe\u5907\u914d\u7f6e\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e13\u4e1a\u7684\u4eba\u5458\u56e2\u961f\uff0c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u80fd\u591f\u5168\u9762\u8bc4\u4f30\u8054\u7f51\u73a9\u5177\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\uff0c\u4e3a\u884c\u4e1a\u53d1\u5c55\u63d0\u4f9b\u6280\u672f\u652f\u6491\u3002\u672a\u6765\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u6280\u672f\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u8fdb\u6b65\uff0c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u8fd8\u9700\u6301\u7eed\u66f4\u65b0\u8bbe\u5907\u548c\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u4ee5\u9002\u5e94\u65b0\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6311\u6218\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u514d\u8d23\u58f0\u660e\uff1a\u4ec5\u4f9b\u53c2\u8003\uff0c\u672c\u6587\u4f5c\u8005\u53ca\u53d1\u5e03\u5e73\u53f0\u4e0d\u627f\u62c5\u56e0\u53c2\u8003\u672c\u6587\u5185\u5bb9\u800c\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u8d23\u4efb\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u8054\u7f51\u73a9\u5177DDoS\u653b\u51fb\u9632\u5fa1\uff08\u6a21\u62df\u767e\u4e07\u7ea7\u5e76\u53d1\u8fde\u63a5\u538b\u529b\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff09\u68c0\u6d4b\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u89c4\u5212\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u88c5\u4fee\u5efa\u8bbe\u8981\u6c42 \u968f\u7740\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u6280\u672f\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u53d1 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5704","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-2"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cma-cnas.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5704","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cma-cnas.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cma-cnas.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cma-cnas.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cma-cnas.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=5704"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.cma-cnas.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5704\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cma-cnas.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=5704"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cma-cnas.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=5704"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cma-cnas.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=5704"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}