Warning: assert() has been disabled for security reasons in /webHome/host7468021502/www/wp-includes/sodium_compat/autoload.php on line 68 {"id":5368,"date":"2025-04-17T06:38:19","date_gmt":"2025-04-16T22:38:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.cma-cnas.org.cn\/?p=5368"},"modified":"2025-04-17T06:38:19","modified_gmt":"2025-04-16T22:38:19","slug":"%e7%a2%b3%e8%b6%b3%e8%bf%b9%e6%a0%b8%e7%ae%97%ef%bc%88%e4%bb%8e%e7%ba%ba%e4%b8%9d%e5%88%b0%e6%88%90%e8%a1%a3lca%e5%85%a8%e5%91%a8%e6%9c%9f%ef%bc%89%e6%a3%80%e6%b5%8b%e5%ae%9e%e9%aa%8c%e5%ae%a4","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.cma-cnas.org.cn\/?p=5368","title":{"rendered":"\u78b3\u8db3\u8ff9\u6838\u7b97\uff08\u4ece\u7eba\u4e1d\u5230\u6210\u8863LCA\u5168\u5468\u671f\uff09\u68c0\u6d4b\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u89c4\u5212\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u88c5\u4fee\u5efa\u8bbe\u8981\u6c42"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u968f\u7740\u5168\u7403\u5bf9\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u91cd\u89c6\uff0c\u78b3\u8db3\u8ff9\u6838\u7b97\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u7eba\u7ec7\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u8bfe\u9898\u3002\u4ece\u7eba\u4e1d\u5230\u6210\u8863\u7684\u5168\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\uff08LCA\uff09\u78b3\u8db3\u8ff9\u6838\u7b97\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u4f01\u4e1a\u4f18\u5316\u751f\u4ea7\u6d41\u7a0b\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u63d0\u5347\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u5e02\u573a\u7ade\u4e89\u529b\u3002\u4e3a\u6b64\uff0c\u5efa\u7acb\u4e13\u4e1a\u7684\u78b3\u8db3\u8ff9\u6838\u7b97\u68c0\u6d4b\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u6b64\u7c7b\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u89c4\u5212\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u88c5\u4fee\u5efa\u8bbe\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u68c0\u6d4b\u9879\u76ee\u3001\u4eea\u5668\u8bbe\u5907\u3001\u4eba\u5458\u914d\u7f6e\u3001\u68c0\u6d4b\u6807\u51c6\u53ca\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5e03\u5c40\u7b49\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u9075\u5faaCMA\u548cCNAS\u6807\u51c6\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

1. \u78b3\u8db3\u8ff9\u6838\u7b97\u68c0\u6d4b\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u68c0\u6d4b\u9879\u76ee<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u78b3\u8db3\u8ff9\u6838\u7b97\u68c0\u6d4b\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u4efb\u52a1\u662f\u91cf\u5316\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1\u4ece\u539f\u6750\u6599\u5230\u6210\u8863\u7684\u5168\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\u78b3\u6392\u653e\u3002\u6839\u636eCMA\u548cCNAS\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u9700\u6db5\u76d6\u4ee5\u4e0b\u68c0\u6d4b\u9879\u76ee\uff1a\u539f\u6750\u6599\u751f\u4ea7\u9636\u6bb5\u7684\u78b3\u6392\u653e\uff08\u5982\u7eba\u4e1d\u3001\u7ea4\u7ef4\u52a0\u5de5\uff09\u3001\u7eba\u7ec7\u5236\u9020\u9636\u6bb5\u7684\u80fd\u8017\u4e0e\u6392\u653e\uff08\u5982\u7eba\u7eb1\u3001\u7ec7\u5e03\u3001\u67d3\u8272\uff09\u3001\u6210\u8863\u52a0\u5de5\u9636\u6bb5\u7684\u78b3\u6392\u653e\uff08\u5982\u88c1\u526a\u3001\u7f1d\u5236\u3001\u5305\u88c5\uff09\u3001\u8fd0\u8f93\u4e0e\u7269\u6d41\u9636\u6bb5\u7684\u78b3\u6392\u653e\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4ea7\u54c1\u4f7f\u7528\u548c\u5e9f\u5f03\u9636\u6bb5\u7684\u78b3\u6392\u653e\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u8fd8\u9700\u5bf9\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u6750\u6599\u3001\u56de\u6536\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7b49\u4f4e\u78b3\u66ff\u4ee3\u54c1\u8fdb\u884c\u4e13\u9879\u68c0\u6d4b\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

2. \u68c0\u6d4b\u4eea\u5668\u8bbe\u5907\u8981\u6c42<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4e3a\u5b9e\u73b0\u7cbe\u51c6\u7684\u78b3\u8db3\u8ff9\u6838\u7b97\uff0c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u9700\u914d\u5907\u5148\u8fdb\u7684\u68c0\u6d4b\u4eea\u5668\u8bbe\u5907\u3002\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\uff1a\u78b3\u6392\u653e\u5728\u7ebf\u76d1\u6d4b\u7cfb\u7edf\uff08\u7528\u4e8e\u5b9e\u65f6\u76d1\u6d4b\u751f\u4ea7\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u78b3\u6392\u653e\uff09\u3001\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\u8bc4\u4f30\uff08LCA\uff09\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff08\u5982SimaPro\u6216GaBi\uff09\u3001\u6c14\u76f8\u8272\u8c31-\u8d28\u8c31\u8054\u7528\u4eea\uff08GC-MS\uff09\u7528\u4e8e\u5206\u6790\u6325\u53d1\u6027\u6709\u673a\u7269\u6392\u653e\uff09\u3001\u80fd\u8017\u76d1\u6d4b\u8bbe\u5907\uff08\u5982\u7535\u80fd\u8d28\u91cf\u5206\u6790\u4eea\uff09\u3001\u78b3\u542b\u91cf\u5206\u6790\u4eea\uff08\u7528\u4e8e\u6d4b\u5b9a\u6750\u6599\u78b3\u542b\u91cf\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u73af\u5883\u6a21\u62df\u8231\uff08\u7528\u4e8e\u6a21\u62df\u4ea7\u54c1\u4f7f\u7528\u9636\u6bb5\u7684\u78b3\u6392\u653e\uff09\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u8fd8\u9700\u914d\u5907\u6570\u636e\u91c7\u96c6\u4e0e\u5904\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u68c0\u6d4b\u6570\u636e\u7684\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u8ffd\u6eaf\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

3. \u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u4eba\u5458\u914d\u7f6e\u8981\u6c42<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u78b3\u8db3\u8ff9\u6838\u7b97\u68c0\u6d4b\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u4eba\u5458\u914d\u7f6e\u9700\u6ee1\u8db3CMA\u548cCNAS\u7684\u8d44\u8d28\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5e94\u914d\u5907\u81f3\u5c11\u4e00\u540d\u5177\u6709\u73af\u5883\u5de5\u7a0b\u6216\u7eba\u7ec7\u5de5\u7a0b\u80cc\u666f\u7684\u9ad8\u7ea7\u6280\u672f\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\uff0c\u8d1f\u8d23\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u8fd0\u8425\u548c\u6280\u672f\u6307\u5bfc\u3002\u68c0\u6d4b\u4eba\u5458\u9700\u5177\u5907\u76f8\u5173\u4e13\u4e1a\u672c\u79d1\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5b66\u5386\uff0c\u5e76\u63a5\u53d7\u78b3\u8db3\u8ff9\u6838\u7b97\u548cLCA\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u4e13\u4e1a\u57f9\u8bad\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u8fd8\u9700\u914d\u5907\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u548c\u8d28\u91cf\u63a7\u5236\u4e13\u5458\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u68c0\u6d4b\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u5408\u89c4\u6027\u548c\u6570\u636e\u7684\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u3002\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u5458\u9700\u5b9a\u671f\u53c2\u52a0CMA\u548cCNAS\u8ba4\u53ef\u7684\u7ee7\u7eed\u6559\u80b2\u8bfe\u7a0b\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fdd\u6301\u6280\u672f\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u66f4\u65b0\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

4. \u68c0\u6d4b\u6807\u51c6\u4e0e\u89c4\u8303<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u68c0\u6d4b\u5de5\u4f5c\u9700\u4e25\u683c\u9075\u5faa\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u76f8\u5173\u6807\u51c6\u3002\u4e3b\u8981\u68c0\u6d4b\u6807\u51c6\u5305\u62ec\uff1aISO 14040\/14044\uff08\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\u8bc4\u4f30\u6807\u51c6\uff09\u3001ISO 14067\uff08\u4ea7\u54c1\u78b3\u8db3\u8ff9\u6838\u7b97\u6807\u51c6\uff09\u3001GB\/T 32150\uff08\u5de5\u4e1a\u4f01\u4e1a\u6e29\u5ba4\u6c14\u4f53\u6392\u653e\u6838\u7b97\u4e0e\u62a5\u544a\u901a\u5219\uff09\u3001PAS 2050\uff08\u4ea7\u54c1\u4e0e\u670d\u52a1\u78b3\u8db3\u8ff9\u8bc4\u4f30\u89c4\u8303\uff09\u7b49\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u8fd8\u9700\u6839\u636e\u7eba\u7ec7\u884c\u4e1a\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u53c2\u8003\u884c\u4e1a\u6307\u5357\u5982Higg Index\u6216OEKO-TEX\u00ae\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u68c0\u6d4b\u7ed3\u679c\u7684\u884c\u4e1a\u9002\u7528\u6027\u3002\u6240\u6709\u68c0\u6d4b\u62a5\u544a\u9700\u7b26\u5408CMA\u548cCNAS\u7684\u683c\u5f0f\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u5e76\u5305\u542b\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u63cf\u8ff0\u548c\u6570\u636e\u6765\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

5. \u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5e03\u5c40\u4e0e\u88c5\u4fee\u5efa\u8bbe\u8981\u6c42<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u78b3\u8db3\u8ff9\u6838\u7b97\u68c0\u6d4b\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u5e03\u5c40\u9700\u517c\u987e\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5e94\u5212\u5206\u4e3a\u6837\u54c1\u9884\u5904\u7406\u533a\u3001\u4eea\u5668\u5206\u6790\u533a\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\u533a\u548c\u529e\u516c\u533a\u3002\u6837\u54c1\u9884\u5904\u7406\u533a\u9700\u914d\u5907\u901a\u98ce\u6a71\u548c\u9632\u5c18\u8bbe\u65bd\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u4ea4\u53c9\u6c61\u67d3\uff1b\u4eea\u5668\u5206\u6790\u533a\u9700\u5b89\u88c5\u9632\u9707\u53f0\u548c\u6052\u6e29\u6052\u6e7f\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u4eea\u5668\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff1b\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\u533a\u9700\u914d\u7f6e\u4e13\u7528\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u548c\u5907\u4efd\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u4fdd\u969c\u6570\u636e\u5b89\u5168\u3002\u88c5\u4fee\u6750\u6599\u9700\u7b26\u5408\u73af\u4fdd\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u5899\u9762\u548c\u5730\u9762\u5e94\u91c7\u7528\u8010\u8150\u8680\u3001\u6613\u6e05\u6d01\u7684\u6750\u6599\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u8fd8\u9700\u914d\u5907\u5e94\u6025\u55b7\u6dcb\u88c5\u7f6e\u548c\u6c14\u4f53\u6cc4\u6f0f\u62a5\u8b66\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u4eba\u5458\u5b89\u5168\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

6. \u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u8d28\u91cf\u7ba1\u7406\u4f53\u7cfb<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4e3a\u6ee1\u8db3CMA\u548cCNAS\u8ba4\u8bc1\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u9700\u5efa\u7acb\u5b8c\u5584\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u7ba1\u7406\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002\u4f53\u7cfb\u6587\u4ef6\u9700\u5305\u62ec\u300a\u8d28\u91cf\u624b\u518c\u300b\u300a\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6587\u4ef6\u300b\u300a\u4f5c\u4e1a\u6307\u5bfc\u4e66\u300b\u548c\u300a\u8bb0\u5f55\u8868\u683c\u300b\u7b49\uff0c\u8986\u76d6\u68c0\u6d4b\u5168\u6d41\u7a0b\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u63a7\u5236\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u9700\u5b9a\u671f\u5f00\u5c55\u5185\u90e8\u5ba1\u6838\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u8bc4\u5ba1\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u6709\u6548\u8fd0\u884c\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u8fd8\u9700\u53c2\u52a0CMA\u548cCNAS\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u9a8c\u8bc1\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u5916\u90e8\u8bc4\u5ba1\u673a\u6784\u7684\u73b0\u573a\u8bc4\u5ba1\u3002\u6240\u6709\u68c0\u6d4b\u62a5\u544a\u9700\u52a0\u76d6CMA\u548cCNAS\u6807\u8bc6\uff0c\u5e76\u4fdd\u7559\u539f\u59cb\u8bb0\u5f55\u81f3\u5c116\u5e74\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

7. \u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u78b3\u8db3\u8ff9\u6838\u7b97\u68c0\u6d4b\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u672c\u8eab\u4e5f\u5e94\u4f53\u73b0\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u7406\u5ff5\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u8bbe\u8ba1\u9700\u4f18\u5148\u91c7\u7528\u8282\u80fd\u8bbe\u5907\uff08\u5982LED\u7167\u660e\u3001\u53d8\u9891\u7a7a\u8c03\uff09\u3001\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\uff08\u5982\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u5149\u4f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\uff09\u548c\u8282\u6c34\u8bbe\u65bd\uff08\u5982\u5faa\u73af\u6c34\u7cfb\u7edf\uff09\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u8fd0\u8425\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u5e9f\u5f03\u7269\u9700\u5206\u7c7b\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u5e76\u5c3d\u53ef\u80fd\u56de\u6536\u5229\u7528\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u6570\u5b57\u5316\u7ba1\u7406\u51cf\u5c11\u7eb8\u5f20\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u8fdc\u7a0b\u534f\u4f5c\u964d\u4f4e\u4eba\u5458\u4ea4\u901a\u78b3\u6392\u653e\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u63aa\u65bd\u4e0d\u4ec5\u80fd\u964d\u4f4e\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u8fd0\u8425\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u4e3a\u884c\u4e1a\u63d0\u4f9b\u4f4e\u78b3\u5b9e\u8df5\u7684\u793a\u8303\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

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