Warning: assert() has been disabled for security reasons in /webHome/host7468021502/www/wp-includes/sodium_compat/autoload.php on line 68 {"id":5357,"date":"2025-04-17T06:38:19","date_gmt":"2025-04-16T22:38:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.cma-cnas.org.cn\/?p=5357"},"modified":"2025-04-17T06:38:19","modified_gmt":"2025-04-16T22:38:19","slug":"%e7%83%ad%e9%98%bb%e4%b8%8e%e6%b9%bf%e9%98%bb%ef%bc%88%e5%87%ba%e6%b1%97%e6%9a%96%e4%bd%93%e5%81%87%e4%ba%ba%e6%b5%8b%e8%af%95%ef%bc%89%e6%a3%80%e6%b5%8b%e5%ae%9e%e9%aa%8c%e5%ae%a4%e8%a7%84%e5%88%92","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.cma-cnas.org.cn\/?p=5357","title":{"rendered":"\u70ed\u963b\u4e0e\u6e7f\u963b\uff08\u51fa\u6c57\u6696\u4f53\u5047\u4eba\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff09\u68c0\u6d4b\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u89c4\u5212\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u88c5\u4fee\u5efa\u8bbe\u8981\u6c42"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u70ed\u963b\u4e0e\u6e7f\u963b\uff08\u51fa\u6c57\u6696\u4f53\u5047\u4eba\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff09\u68c0\u6d4b\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u662f\u7eba\u7ec7\u3001\u670d\u88c5\u3001\u9632\u62a4\u88c5\u5907\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u7814\u7a76\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u8bc4\u4f30\u6750\u6599\u6216\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u70ed\u6e7f\u8212\u9002\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u6b64\u7c7b\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u89c4\u5212\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u88c5\u4fee\u5efa\u8bbe\u9700\u4e25\u683c\u9075\u5faaCMA\uff08\u4e2d\u56fd\u8ba1\u91cf\u8ba4\u8bc1\uff09\u548cCNAS\uff08\u4e2d\u56fd\u5408\u683c\u8bc4\u5b9a\u56fd\u5bb6\u8ba4\u53ef\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\uff09\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u68c0\u6d4b\u6570\u636e\u7684\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u8be6\u7ec6\u9610\u8ff0\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u68c0\u6d4b\u9879\u76ee\u3001\u4eea\u5668\u8bbe\u5907\u3001\u4eba\u5458\u914d\u7f6e\u3001\u68c0\u6d4b\u6807\u51c6\u53ca\u5e03\u5c40\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u4e3a\u76f8\u5173\u5355\u4f4d\u63d0\u4f9b\u53c2\u8003\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u68c0\u6d4b\u9879\u76ee\u8981\u6c42<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u6839\u636eCMA\u548cCNAS\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u70ed\u963b\u4e0e\u6e7f\u963b\uff08\u51fa\u6c57\u6696\u4f53\u5047\u4eba\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff09\u68c0\u6d4b\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u9700\u6db5\u76d6\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6838\u5fc3\u68c0\u6d4b\u9879\u76ee\uff1a\u6750\u6599\u6216\u670d\u88c5\u7684\u70ed\u963b\uff08Rct\uff09\u3001\u6e7f\u963b\uff08Ret\uff09\u3001\u84b8\u53d1\u6563\u70ed\u6548\u7387\u3001\u900f\u6e7f\u6307\u6570\uff08imt\uff09\u4ee5\u53ca\u7efc\u5408\u70ed\u6e7f\u8212\u9002\u6027\u8bc4\u4ef7\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u8fd8\u9700\u5177\u5907\u73af\u5883\u6e29\u6e7f\u5ea6\u63a7\u5236\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u4ee5\u6a21\u62df\u4e0d\u540c\u6c14\u5019\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9879\u76ee\u662f\u8bc4\u4f30\u4ea7\u54c1\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u5173\u952e\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u83b7\u5f97\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u6761\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3001\u68c0\u6d4b\u4eea\u5668\u8bbe\u5907\u8981\u6c42<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u9700\u914d\u5907\u9ad8\u7cbe\u5ea6\u7684\u51fa\u6c57\u6696\u4f53\u5047\u4eba\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u6838\u5fc3\u68c0\u6d4b\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u9700\u5177\u5907\u6a21\u62df\u4eba\u4f53\u51fa\u6c57\u548c\u70ed\u8c03\u8282\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u5176\u4ed6\u5fc5\u8981\u8bbe\u5907\u5305\u62ec\uff1a\u73af\u5883\u6c14\u5019\u8231\uff08\u6e29\u6e7f\u5ea6\u53ef\u63a7\uff09\u3001\u70ed\u963b\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4eea\u3001\u6e7f\u963b\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4eea\u3001\u6570\u636e\u91c7\u96c6\u4e0e\u5206\u6790\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001\u6821\u51c6\u88c5\u7f6e\uff08\u5982\u9ed1\u4f53\u8f90\u5c04\u6e90\u3001\u6807\u51c6\u70ed\u677f\u7b49\uff09\u3002\u6240\u6709\u8bbe\u5907\u9700\u5b9a\u671f\u6821\u51c6\uff0c\u5e76\u4fdd\u7559\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u6821\u51c6\u8bb0\u5f55\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u8f85\u52a9\u8bbe\u5907\u5982\u6052\u6e29\u6052\u6e7f\u7bb1\u3001\u7535\u5b50\u5929\u5e73\u3001\u98ce\u901f\u4eea\u7b49\u4e5f\u9700\u6839\u636e\u5b9e\u9645\u9700\u6c42\u914d\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4e09\u3001\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u4eba\u5458\u914d\u7f6e\u8981\u6c42<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u9700\u914d\u5907\u4e13\u4e1a\u7684\u6280\u672f\u56e2\u961f\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u4e3b\u4efb\u3001\u68c0\u6d4b\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u3001\u8bbe\u5907\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u548c\u8d28\u91cf\u76d1\u7763\u5458\u3002\u68c0\u6d4b\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u9700\u5177\u5907\u7eba\u7ec7\u3001\u6750\u6599\u6216\u70ed\u5de5\u5b66\u76f8\u5173\u80cc\u666f\uff0c\u5e76\u63a5\u53d7\u8fc7CMA\/CNAS\u4f53\u7cfb\u57f9\u8bad\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u4e3b\u4efb\u9700\u5177\u5907\u9ad8\u7ea7\u804c\u79f0\u6216\u540c\u7b49\u8d44\u8d28\uff0c\u8d1f\u8d23\u6280\u672f\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u4f53\u7cfb\u8fd0\u884c\u3002\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u5458\u9700\u6301\u8bc1\u4e0a\u5c97\uff0c\u5e76\u5b9a\u671f\u53c2\u52a0\u6280\u672f\u57f9\u8bad\u548c\u80fd\u529b\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u68c0\u6d4b\u7ed3\u679c\u7684\u6743\u5a01\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u56db\u3001\u68c0\u6d4b\u6807\u51c6\u8981\u6c42<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u68c0\u6d4b\u6d3b\u52a8\u9700\u4e25\u683c\u4f9d\u636e\u56fd\u9645\u548c\u56fd\u5bb6\u6807\u51c6\u8fdb\u884c\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\uff1aISO 15831\uff08\u670d\u88c5\u70ed\u963b\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff09\u3001ISO 11092\uff08\u6750\u6599\u6e7f\u963b\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff09\u3001GB\/T 18398\uff08\u670d\u88c5\u70ed\u963b\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5\uff09\u3001GB\/T 12704\uff08\u7ec7\u7269\u900f\u6e7f\u6027\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff09\u7b49\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u8fd8\u9700\u5efa\u7acb\u5b8c\u5584\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u7ba1\u7406\u4f53\u7cfb\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4f5c\u4e1a\u6307\u5bfc\u4e66\u3001\u8bbe\u5907\u64cd\u4f5c\u89c4\u7a0b\u3001\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u5ea6\u8bc4\u4f30\u62a5\u544a\u7b49\uff0c\u4ee5\u6ee1\u8db3CMA\u548cCNAS\u7684\u8bc4\u5ba1\u8981\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4e94\u3001\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5e03\u5c40\u8981\u6c42<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u5e03\u5c40\u9700\u79d1\u5b66\u5408\u7406\uff0c\u5206\u4e3a\u6838\u5fc3\u68c0\u6d4b\u533a\u3001\u8bbe\u5907\u533a\u3001\u6837\u54c1\u51c6\u5907\u533a\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\u533a\u548c\u529e\u516c\u533a\u3002\u6838\u5fc3\u68c0\u6d4b\u533a\u9700\u72ec\u7acb\u5c01\u95ed\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u5916\u754c\u5e72\u6270\uff0c\u5e76\u914d\u5907\u6052\u6e29\u6052\u6e7f\u7cfb\u7edf\uff1b\u8bbe\u5907\u533a\u9700\u9884\u7559\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u7ef4\u62a4\u7a7a\u95f4\uff1b\u6837\u54c1\u51c6\u5907\u533a\u9700\u914d\u5907\u901a\u98ce\u6a71\u548c\u5e72\u71e5\u7bb1\uff1b\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\u533a\u9700\u914d\u7f6e\u4e13\u7528\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u548c\u5907\u4efd\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u88c5\u4fee\u6750\u6599\u9700\u7b26\u5408\u9632\u706b\u3001\u9632\u9759\u7535\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u5730\u9762\u5efa\u8bae\u91c7\u7528\u9632\u6ed1\u8010\u78e8\u6750\u8d28\uff0c\u5899\u9762\u548c\u5929\u82b1\u677f\u9700\u5177\u5907\u9694\u97f3\u548c\u4fdd\u6e29\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u516d\u3001\u73af\u5883\u63a7\u5236\u4e0e\u5b89\u5168\u8981\u6c42<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u9700\u4e25\u683c\u63a7\u5236\u73af\u5883\u6e29\u6e7f\u5ea6\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u8981\u6c42\u6e29\u5ea6\uff0820\u00b12\uff09\u2103\u3001\u6e7f\u5ea6\uff0865\u00b15\uff09%\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u9700\u914d\u5907\u5e94\u6025\u901a\u98ce\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001\u6d88\u9632\u8bbe\u65bd\u548c\u6f0f\u7535\u4fdd\u62a4\u88c5\u7f6e\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6d89\u53ca\u5316\u5b66\u8bd5\u5242\u7684\u533a\u57df\uff0c\u9700\u5b89\u88c5\u9632\u7206\u8bbe\u5907\u548c\u7d27\u6025\u6d17\u773c\u5668\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u8fd8\u9700\u5236\u5b9a\u5e94\u6025\u9884\u6848\uff0c\u5b9a\u671f\u5f00\u5c55\u5b89\u5168\u6f14\u7ec3\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u4eba\u5458\u548c\u8bbe\u5907\u5b89\u5168\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4e03\u3001\u8d28\u91cf\u7ba1\u7406\u4f53\u7cfb\u8981\u6c42<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u9700\u5efa\u7acb\u7b26\u5408CMA\u548cCNAS\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u7ba1\u7406\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6587\u4ef6\u63a7\u5236\u3001\u8bb0\u5f55\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u5185\u90e8\u5ba1\u6838\u3001\u7ba1\u7406\u8bc4\u5ba1\u7b49\u73af\u8282\u3002\u68c0\u6d4b\u62a5\u544a\u9700\u5305\u542b\u6837\u54c1\u4fe1\u606f\u3001\u68c0\u6d4b\u65b9\u6cd5\u3001\u7ed3\u679c\u6570\u636e\u3001\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u5ea6\u5206\u6790\u548c\u7ed3\u8bba\u7b49\u5185\u5bb9\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u8fd8\u9700\u5b9a\u671f\u53c2\u52a0\u80fd\u529b\u9a8c\u8bc1\u6216\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u95f4\u6bd4\u5bf9\uff0c\u4ee5\u6301\u7eed\u63d0\u5347\u68c0\u6d4b\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u514d\u8d23\u58f0\u660e<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u672c\u6587\u5185\u5bb9\u4ec5\u4f9b\u53c2\u8003\uff0c\u672c\u6587\u4f5c\u8005\u53ca\u53d1\u5e03\u5e73\u53f0\u4e0d\u627f\u62c5\u56e0\u53c2\u8003\u672c\u6587\u5185\u5bb9\u800c\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u8d23\u4efb\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u70ed\u963b\u4e0e\u6e7f\u963b\uff08\u51fa\u6c57\u6696\u4f53\u5047\u4eba\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff09\u68c0\u6d4b\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u89c4\u5212\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u88c5\u4fee\u5efa\u8bbe\u8981\u6c42 \u70ed\u963b\u4e0e\u6e7f\u963b\uff08\u51fa\u6c57\u6696\u4f53\u5047\u4eba\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff09\u68c0\u6d4b\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u662f\u7eba\u7ec7 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5357","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-2"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cma-cnas.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5357","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cma-cnas.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cma-cnas.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cma-cnas.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cma-cnas.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=5357"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.cma-cnas.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5357\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cma-cnas.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=5357"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cma-cnas.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=5357"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cma-cnas.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=5357"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}