Warning: assert() has been disabled for security reasons in /webHome/host7468021502/www/wp-includes/sodium_compat/autoload.php on line 68
{"id":4071,"date":"2025-04-14T06:25:11","date_gmt":"2025-04-13T22:25:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.cma-cnas.org.cn\/?p=4071"},"modified":"2025-04-14T06:25:11","modified_gmt":"2025-04-13T22:25:11","slug":"%e7%a0%94%e7%a9%b6%e9%99%a2%e5%85%88%e8%bf%9b%e8%bd%af%e4%bb%b6%e6%b5%8b%e8%af%84%e5%ae%9e%e9%aa%8c%e5%ae%a4%e8%a7%84%e5%88%92%e8%ae%be%e8%ae%a1%e5%92%8c%e8%a3%85%e4%bf%ae%e5%bb%ba%e8%ae%be%e8%a6%81","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.cma-cnas.org.cn\/?p=4071","title":{"rendered":"\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u5148\u8fdb\u8f6f\u4ef6\u6d4b\u8bc4\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u89c4\u5212\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u88c5\u4fee\u5efa\u8bbe\u8981\u6c42"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u5148\u8fdb\u8f6f\u4ef6\u6d4b\u8bc4\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u89c4\u5212\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u88c5\u4fee\u5efa\u8bbe\u8981\u6c42<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u968f\u7740\u4fe1\u606f\u6280\u672f\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u8f6f\u4ef6\u6d4b\u8bc4\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5728\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u4e2d\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u65e5\u76ca\u51f8\u663e\u3002\u4e00\u4e2a\u5148\u8fdb\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u6d4b\u8bc4\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u4e0d\u4ec5\u9700\u8981\u6ee1\u8db3CMA\uff08\u4e2d\u56fd\u8ba1\u91cf\u8ba4\u8bc1\uff09\u548cCNAS\uff08\u4e2d\u56fd\u5408\u683c\u8bc4\u5b9a\u56fd\u5bb6\u8ba4\u53ef\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\uff09\u7684\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u5728\u89c4\u5212\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3001\u88c5\u4fee\u5efa\u8bbe\u3001\u8bbe\u5907\u914d\u7f6e\u548c\u4eba\u5458\u8981\u6c42\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u8fbe\u5230\u884c\u4e1a\u9886\u5148\u6c34\u5e73\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u5148\u8fdb\u8f6f\u4ef6\u6d4b\u8bc4\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u89c4\u5212\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u88c5\u4fee\u5efa\u8bbe\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u4e3a\u76f8\u5173\u5355\u4f4d\u63d0\u4f9b\u53c2\u8003\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4e00\u3001\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u68c0\u6d4b\u9879\u76ee\u53ca\u76f8\u5173\u53c2\u6570<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u6839\u636eCMA\u548cCNAS\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u5148\u8fdb\u8f6f\u4ef6\u6d4b\u8bc4\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u9700\u8981\u5f00\u5c55\u7684\u68c0\u6d4b\u9879\u76ee\u5305\u62ec\u4f46\u4e0d\u9650\u4e8e\uff1a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u529f\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3001\u6027\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3001\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\u6d4b\u8bd5\u548c\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002\u529f\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u9700\u8986\u76d6\u6240\u6709\u7528\u6237\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u6027\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u9700\u5305\u62ec\u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u541e\u5410\u91cf\u548c\u5e76\u53d1\u7528\u6237\u6570\u7b49\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u6d4b\u8bd5\u9700\u6db5\u76d6\u6f0f\u6d1e\u626b\u63cf\u3001\u6e17\u900f\u6d4b\u8bd5\u548c\u6570\u636e\u52a0\u5bc6\u7b49\uff0c\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\u6d4b\u8bd5\u9700\u8986\u76d6\u4e0d\u540c\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u548c\u786c\u4ef6\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u6d4b\u8bd5\u9700\u5305\u62ec\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u8fd0\u884c\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u6545\u969c\u6062\u590d\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4e8c\u3001\u68c0\u6d4b\u4eea\u5668\u8bbe\u5907\u53ca\u8ba1\u91cf\u6821\u51c6\u8981\u6c42<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u9700\u914d\u5907\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u8bbe\u5907\u3001\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7ec8\u7aef\u3001\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5de5\u5177\uff08\u5982Selenium\u3001LoadRunner\u7b49\uff09\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5de5\u5177\uff08\u5982Nessus\u3001Burp Suite\u7b49\uff09\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e13\u7528\u6d4b\u8bd5\u73af\u5883\u6a21\u62df\u8bbe\u5907\u3002\u6240\u6709\u8bbe\u5907\u9700\u5b9a\u671f\u8fdb\u884c\u8ba1\u91cf\u6821\u51c6\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6570\u636e\u7684\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u3002\u6821\u51c6\u5468\u671f\u4e00\u822c\u4e3a\u4e00\u5e74\uff0c\u6821\u51c6\u673a\u6784\u9700\u5177\u5907CMA\u6216CNAS\u8d44\u8d28\uff0c\u6821\u51c6\u7ed3\u679c\u9700\u7b26\u5408\u56fd\u5bb6\u6216\u56fd\u9645\u6807\u51c6\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4e09\u3001\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\u5b66\u5386\u548c\u804c\u79f0\u8981\u6c42<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u4eba\u5458\u9700\u5177\u5907\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u79d1\u5b66\u3001\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5de5\u7a0b\u6216\u76f8\u5173\u4e13\u4e1a\u7684\u672c\u79d1\u53ca\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5b66\u5386\uff0c\u5e76\u5177\u6709\u81f3\u5c113\u5e74\u4ee5\u4e0a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7ecf\u9a8c\u3002\u9ad8\u7ea7\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u9700\u5177\u5907\u4e2d\u7ea7\u53ca\u4ee5\u4e0a\u804c\u79f0\uff0c\u719f\u6089CMA\u548cCNAS\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u72ec\u7acb\u5b8c\u6210\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6848\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u62a5\u544a\u7f16\u5199\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\u9700\u5177\u5907\u9ad8\u7ea7\u804c\u79f0\uff0c\u5e76\u67095\u5e74\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7ba1\u7406\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u719f\u6089\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u8ba4\u8bc1\u6d41\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56db\u3001\u68c0\u6d4b\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u6216\u56fd\u9645\u6807\u51c6<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u68c0\u6d4b\u9879\u76ee\u9700\u9075\u5faa\u56fd\u5bb6\u6216\u56fd\u9645\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4f46\u4e0d\u9650\u4e8e\uff1aGB\/T 25000.51-2016\u300a\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0e\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5de5\u7a0b \u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0e\u8f6f\u4ef6\u8d28\u91cf\u8981\u6c42\u548c\u8bc4\u4ef7\uff08SQuaRE\uff09\u300b\u3001GB\/T 16260-2006\u300a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5de5\u7a0b \u4ea7\u54c1\u8d28\u91cf\u300b\u3001ISO\/IEC 25010:2011\u300a\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0e\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5de5\u7a0b \u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0e\u8f6f\u4ef6\u8d28\u91cf\u8981\u6c42\u548c\u8bc4\u4ef7\uff08SQuaRE\uff09\u300b\u7b49\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6807\u51c6\u4e3a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u6d4b\u8bc4\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u8bc4\u4ef7\u4f53\u7cfb\u548c\u65b9\u6cd5\u8bba\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4e94\u3001\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5e03\u5c40\u8981\u6c42<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5e03\u5c40\u9700\u5206\u4e3a\u6d4b\u8bd5\u533a\u3001\u8bbe\u5907\u533a\u3001\u529e\u516c\u533a\u548c\u4f1a\u8bae\u533a\u3002\u6d4b\u8bd5\u533a\u9700\u914d\u5907\u9632\u9759\u7535\u5730\u677f\u3001\u72ec\u7acb\u4f9b\u7535\u7cfb\u7edf\u548c\u6052\u6e29\u6052\u6e7f\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u73af\u5883\u7a33\u5b9a\u3002\u8bbe\u5907\u533a\u9700\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e13\u7528\u673a\u67dc\u548cUPS\u7535\u6e90\uff0c\u4fdd\u969c\u8bbe\u5907\u5b89\u5168\u8fd0\u884c\u3002\u529e\u516c\u533a\u9700\u914d\u5907\u72ec\u7acb\u5de5\u4f4d\u548c\u7f51\u7edc\u63a5\u53e3\uff0c\u65b9\u4fbf\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4eba\u5458\u65e5\u5e38\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u4f1a\u8bae\u533a\u9700\u914d\u5907\u591a\u5a92\u4f53\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6848\u8bc4\u5ba1\u548c\u7ed3\u679c\u5206\u6790\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u516d\u3001\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u8bbe\u8ba1\u8981\u6c42<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u8bbe\u8ba1\u9700\u7b26\u5408\u9632\u706b\u3001\u9632\u5c18\u3001\u9632\u9759\u7535\u548c\u9632\u7535\u78c1\u5e72\u6270\u7b49\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u5899\u9762\u548c\u5929\u82b1\u677f\u9700\u91c7\u7528\u9632\u706b\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5730\u9762\u9700\u94fa\u8bbe\u9632\u9759\u7535\u5730\u677f\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u9700\u914d\u5907\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u7a7a\u8c03\u7cfb\u7edf\u548c\u65b0\u98ce\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6e29\u6e7f\u5ea6\u63a7\u5236\u572822\u00b12\u2103\u548c50\u00b110%RH\u3002\u7535\u529b\u7cfb\u7edf\u9700\u914d\u5907\u53cc\u8def\u4f9b\u7535\u548cUPS\u5907\u7528\u7535\u6e90\uff0c\u7f51\u7edc\u7cfb\u7edf\u9700\u91c7\u7528\u5343\u5146\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5e26\u5bbd\uff0c\u5e76\u8bbe\u7f6e\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u9694\u79bb\u533a\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4e03\u3001\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u88c5\u4fee\u5efa\u8bbe\u8981\u6c42<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u88c5\u4fee\u9700\u9009\u7528\u73af\u4fdd\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u7b26\u5408\u56fd\u5bb6\u76f8\u5173\u6807\u51c6\u3002\u5899\u9762\u548c\u5929\u82b1\u677f\u9700\u91c7\u7528\u65e0\u5c18\u6d82\u6599\uff0c\u5730\u9762\u9700\u94fa\u8bbe\u9632\u9759\u7535PVC\u5730\u677f\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u95e8\u7a97\u9700\u91c7\u7528\u9632\u706b\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5e76\u914d\u5907\u95e8\u7981\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u7167\u660e\u7cfb\u7edf\u9700\u91c7\u7528\u65e0\u9891\u95eaLED\u706f\u5177\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5149\u7ebf\u5747\u5300\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u8fd8\u9700\u914d\u5907\u6d88\u9632\u7cfb\u7edf\u548c\u5e94\u6025\u7167\u660e\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u4fdd\u969c\u4eba\u5458\u5b89\u5168\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u516b\u3001\u603b\u7ed3<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u5148\u8fdb\u8f6f\u4ef6\u6d4b\u8bc4\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u89c4\u5212\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u88c5\u4fee\u5efa\u8bbe\u662f\u4e00\u9879\u7cfb\u7edf\u5de5\u7a0b\uff0c\u9700\u4ece\u68c0\u6d4b\u9879\u76ee\u3001\u8bbe\u5907\u914d\u7f6e\u3001\u4eba\u5458\u8981\u6c42\u3001\u6807\u51c6\u9075\u5faa\u3001\u5e03\u5c40\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u88c5\u4fee\u5efa\u8bbe\u7b49\u591a\u65b9\u9762\u7efc\u5408\u8003\u8651\u3002\u53ea\u6709\u4e25\u683c\u6309\u7167CMA\u548cCNAS\u6807\u51c6\u6267\u884c\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u786e\u4fdd\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u6743\u5a01\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u9760\u6027\uff0c\u4e3a\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u6d4b\u8bc4\u5de5\u4f5c\u63d0\u4f9b\u6709\u529b\u652f\u6491\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p>\u514d\u8d23\u58f0\u660e\uff1a\u672c\u6587\u5185\u5bb9\u4ec5\u4f9b\u53c2\u8003\uff0c\u672c\u6587\u4f5c\u8005\u53ca\u53d1\u5e03\u5e73\u53f0\u4e0d\u627f\u62c5\u56e0\u53c2\u8003\u672c\u6587\u5185\u5bb9\u800c\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u8d23\u4efb\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u5148\u8fdb\u8f6f\u4ef6\u6d4b\u8bc4\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u89c4\u5212\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u88c5\u4fee\u5efa\u8bbe\u8981\u6c42 \u968f\u7740\u4fe1\u606f\u6280\u672f\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u8f6f\u4ef6\u6d4b\u8bc4\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5728\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u4e2d\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u65e5\u76ca\u51f8 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4071","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-2"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cma-cnas.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4071","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cma-cnas.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cma-cnas.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cma-cnas.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cma-cnas.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=4071"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.cma-cnas.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4071\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cma-cnas.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=4071"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cma-cnas.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=4071"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cma-cnas.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=4071"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}