Warning: assert() has been disabled for security reasons in /webHome/host7468021502/www/wp-includes/sodium_compat/autoload.php on line 68 {"id":3225,"date":"2025-04-12T23:18:42","date_gmt":"2025-04-12T15:18:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.cma-cnas.org.cn\/?p=3225"},"modified":"2025-04-12T23:18:42","modified_gmt":"2025-04-12T15:18:42","slug":"%e7%89%a9%e8%af%81%e9%89%b4%e5%ae%9a%e7%a0%94%e7%a9%b6%e4%b8%ad%e5%bf%83%e5%ae%9e%e9%aa%8c%e5%ae%a4%e8%a7%84%e5%88%92%e8%ae%be%e8%ae%a1%e5%92%8c%e8%a3%85%e4%bf%ae%e5%bb%ba%e8%ae%be%e8%a6%81%e6%b1%82","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.cma-cnas.org.cn\/?p=3225","title":{"rendered":"\u7269\u8bc1\u9274\u5b9a\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u89c4\u5212\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u88c5\u4fee\u5efa\u8bbe\u8981\u6c42"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u7269\u8bc1\u9274\u5b9a\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u89c4\u5212\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u88c5\u4fee\u5efa\u8bbe\u8981\u6c42<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u7269\u8bc1\u9274\u5b9a\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u662f\u53f8\u6cd5\u9274\u5b9a\u3001\u5211\u4e8b\u4fa6\u67e5\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6280\u672f\u652f\u6491\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u5176\u89c4\u5212\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u88c5\u4fee\u5efa\u8bbe\u5fc5\u987b\u7b26\u5408CMA\uff08\u4e2d\u56fd\u8ba1\u91cf\u8ba4\u8bc1\uff09\u548cCNAS\uff08\u4e2d\u56fd\u5408\u683c\u8bc4\u5b9a\u56fd\u5bb6\u8ba4\u53ef\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\uff09\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u56f4\u7ed5\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u5206\u533a\u3001\u68c0\u6d4b\u9879\u76ee\u3001\u4eea\u5668\u8bbe\u5907\u3001\u4eba\u5458\u914d\u7f6e\u3001\u68c0\u6d4b\u6807\u51c6\u53ca\u5e03\u5c40\u8981\u6c42\u5c55\u5f00\u8be6\u7ec6\u8bf4\u660e\uff0c\u4e3a\u76f8\u5173\u5355\u4f4d\u63d0\u4f9b\u53c2\u8003\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u7269\u8bc1\u9274\u5b9a\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u68c0\u6d4b\u9879\u76ee\u8981\u6c42<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u7269\u8bc1\u9274\u5b9a\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u68c0\u6d4b\u9879\u76ee\u9700\u8986\u76d6\u6cd5\u533b\u7269\u8bc1\u3001\u75d5\u8ff9\u9274\u5b9a\u3001\u6587\u4e66\u9274\u5b9a\u3001\u7535\u5b50\u7269\u8bc1\u7b49\u591a\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u3002\u6839\u636eCMA\u548cCNAS\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u9700\u5177\u5907\u4ee5\u4e0b\u68c0\u6d4b\u80fd\u529b\uff1a\u6cd5\u533bDNA\u9274\u5b9a\uff08\u5305\u62ecSTR\u5206\u578b\u3001\u4eb2\u5b50\u9274\u5b9a\u7b49\uff09\u3001\u6307\u7eb9\u9274\u5b9a\u3001\u7b14\u8ff9\u9274\u5b9a\u3001\u5370\u7ae0\u5370\u6587\u9274\u5b9a\u3001\u6587\u4ef6\u5f62\u6210\u65f6\u95f4\u9274\u5b9a\u3001\u7535\u5b50\u6570\u636e\u6062\u590d\u4e0e\u5206\u6790\u7b49\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u8fd8\u5e94\u5177\u5907\u5fae\u91cf\u7269\u8bc1\uff08\u5982\u7ea4\u7ef4\u3001\u6cb9\u6f06\u3001\u73bb\u7483\u7b49\uff09\u7684\u68c0\u6d4b\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u4ee5\u6ee1\u8db3\u5211\u4e8b\u6848\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684\u7269\u8bc1\u5206\u6790\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3001\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u68c0\u6d4b\u4eea\u5668\u8bbe\u5907\u914d\u7f6e\u8981\u6c42<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u7269\u8bc1\u9274\u5b9a\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u4eea\u5668\u8bbe\u5907\u914d\u7f6e\u9700\u6ee1\u8db3\u68c0\u6d4b\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u6280\u672f\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u5e76\u7b26\u5408CMA\u548cCNAS\u7684\u6821\u51c6\u548c\u68c0\u5b9a\u6807\u51c6\u3002\u5fc5\u5907\u8bbe\u5907\u5305\u62ec\uff1aDNA\u63d0\u53d6\u4eea\u3001PCR\u6269\u589e\u4eea\u3001\u6bdb\u7ec6\u7ba1\u7535\u6cf3\u4eea\uff08\u7528\u4e8e\u6cd5\u533b\u7269\u8bc1\u5206\u6790\uff09\uff1b\u7acb\u4f53\u663e\u5fae\u955c\u3001\u6bd4\u5bf9\u663e\u5fae\u955c\uff08\u7528\u4e8e\u6307\u7eb9\u548c\u75d5\u8ff9\u9274\u5b9a\uff09\uff1b\u6587\u68c0\u4eea\u3001\u7ea2\u5916\u5149\u8c31\u4eea\uff08\u7528\u4e8e\u6587\u4e66\u9274\u5b9a\uff09\uff1b\u7535\u5b50\u6570\u636e\u53d6\u8bc1\u8bbe\u5907\uff08\u5982\u786c\u76d8\u514b\u9686\u673a\u3001\u6570\u636e\u6062\u590d\u5de5\u5177\u7b49\uff09\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u8fd8\u9700\u914d\u5907\u8d85\u51c0\u5de5\u4f5c\u53f0\u3001\u751f\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u67dc\u3001\u6052\u6e29\u6052\u6e7f\u8bbe\u5907\u7b49\u8f85\u52a9\u8bbe\u65bd\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u68c0\u6d4b\u73af\u5883\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4e09\u3001\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u4eba\u5458\u914d\u7f6e\u8981\u6c42<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u7269\u8bc1\u9274\u5b9a\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u4eba\u5458\u914d\u7f6e\u9700\u7b26\u5408CMA\u548cCNAS\u5bf9\u6280\u672f\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u8d44\u8d28\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5e94\u914d\u5907\u81f3\u5c11\u4e00\u540d\u5177\u6709\u9ad8\u7ea7\u804c\u79f0\u7684\u6280\u672f\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u82e5\u5e72\u540d\u5177\u5907\u76f8\u5173\u4e13\u4e1a\u80cc\u666f\uff08\u5982\u6cd5\u533b\u5b66\u3001\u5211\u4e8b\u79d1\u5b66\u6280\u672f\u3001\u7535\u5b50\u4fe1\u606f\u6280\u672f\u7b49\uff09\u7684\u68c0\u6d4b\u4eba\u5458\u3002\u6240\u6709\u68c0\u6d4b\u4eba\u5458\u9700\u901a\u8fc7CMA\u548cCNAS\u8ba4\u53ef\u7684\u57f9\u8bad\u8003\u6838\uff0c\u5e76\u6301\u6709\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u8d44\u683c\u8bc1\u4e66\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u8fd8\u5e94\u8bbe\u7acb\u8d28\u91cf\u76d1\u7763\u5458\u548c\u5185\u90e8\u5ba1\u6838\u5458\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u8d28\u91cf\u7ba1\u7406\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u6709\u6548\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u56db\u3001\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u68c0\u6d4b\u6807\u51c6\u8981\u6c42<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u7269\u8bc1\u9274\u5b9a\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u68c0\u6d4b\u6807\u51c6\u9700\u4e25\u683c\u9075\u5faa\u56fd\u5bb6\u53ca\u884c\u4e1a\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u300a\u6cd5\u5ead\u79d1\u5b66DNA\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u68c0\u9a8c\u89c4\u8303\u300b\uff08GA\/T 383-2014\uff09\u3001\u300a\u6587\u4ef6\u9274\u5b9a\u901a\u7528\u89c4\u8303\u300b\uff08GB\/T 37234-2018\uff09\u7b49\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u8fd8\u9700\u5efa\u7acb\u5b8c\u5584\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u7ba1\u7406\u4f53\u7cfb\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6587\u4ef6\u3001\u4f5c\u4e1a\u6307\u5bfc\u4e66\u548c\u8bb0\u5f55\u8868\u683c\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u68c0\u6d4b\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u89c4\u8303\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u8ffd\u6eaf\u6027\u3002\u6240\u6709\u68c0\u6d4b\u62a5\u544a\u9700\u7b26\u5408CMA\u548cCNAS\u7684\u683c\u5f0f\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u5e76\u52a0\u76d6\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u8ba4\u53ef\u6807\u8bc6\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4e94\u3001\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5e03\u5c40\u4e0e\u88c5\u4fee\u5efa\u8bbe\u8981\u6c42<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u7269\u8bc1\u9274\u5b9a\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u5e03\u5c40\u8bbe\u8ba1\u9700\u9075\u5faa\u201c\u5206\u533a\u660e\u786e\u3001\u6d41\u7a0b\u5408\u7406\u3001\u907f\u514d\u4ea4\u53c9\u6c61\u67d3\u201d\u7684\u539f\u5219\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5e94\u5212\u5206\u4e3a\u6837\u672c\u63a5\u6536\u533a\u3001\u9884\u5904\u7406\u533a\u3001\u68c0\u6d4b\u533a\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u533a\u3001\u8bbe\u5907\u533a\u3001\u6863\u6848\u5b58\u50a8\u533a\u7b49\u529f\u80fd\u533a\u57df\uff0c\u5e76\u8bbe\u7f6e\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u901a\u98ce\u7cfb\u7edf\u548c\u5e9f\u5f03\u7269\u5904\u7406\u901a\u9053\u3002\u88c5\u4fee\u6750\u6599\u9700\u9009\u62e9\u8010\u8150\u8680\u3001\u6613\u6e05\u6d01\u7684\u6750\u8d28\uff0c\u5730\u9762\u5e94\u91c7\u7528\u9632\u6ed1\u3001\u9632\u9759\u7535\u6750\u6599\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u8fd8\u9700\u914d\u5907\u5b8c\u5584\u7684\u5b89\u9632\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u95e8\u7981\u3001\u76d1\u63a7\u548c\u6d88\u9632\u8bbe\u65bd\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u7269\u8bc1\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u4fdd\u5bc6\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u516d\u3001\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u73af\u5883\u4e0e\u5b89\u5168\u7ba1\u7406\u8981\u6c42<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u7269\u8bc1\u9274\u5b9a\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u73af\u5883\u6761\u4ef6\u9700\u6ee1\u8db3\u68c0\u6d4b\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u6280\u672f\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u6e29\u6e7f\u5ea6\u63a7\u5236\u3001\u6d01\u51c0\u5ea6\u8981\u6c42\u7b49\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5e94\u914d\u5907\u73af\u5883\u76d1\u6d4b\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u5e76\u5b9a\u671f\u8bb0\u5f55\u73af\u5883\u53c2\u6570\u3002\u5b89\u5168\u7ba1\u7406\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u9700\u5236\u5b9a\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u751f\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u3001\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u5b89\u5168\u548c\u4fe1\u606f\u5b89\u5168\u7ba1\u7406\u5236\u5ea6\uff0c\u5e76\u5bf9\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u4eba\u5458\u8fdb\u884c\u5b9a\u671f\u57f9\u8bad\u3002\u5371\u9669\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u548c\u751f\u7269\u6837\u672c\u7684\u5b58\u50a8\u9700\u7b26\u5408\u56fd\u5bb6\u76f8\u5173\u6cd5\u89c4\uff0c\u5e76\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e13\u4eba\u7ba1\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4e03\u3001\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u8d28\u91cf\u7ba1\u7406\u4f53\u7cfb\u8981\u6c42<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u7269\u8bc1\u9274\u5b9a\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\u9700\u5efa\u7acb\u7b26\u5408CMA\u548cCNAS\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u7ba1\u7406\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u8d28\u91cf\u624b\u518c\u3001\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u8bb0\u5f55\u8868\u683c\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5e94\u5b9a\u671f\u5f00\u5c55\u5185\u90e8\u5ba1\u6838\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u8bc4\u5ba1\uff0c\u5e76\u53c2\u52a0\u80fd\u529b\u9a8c\u8bc1\u6216\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u95f4\u6bd4\u5bf9\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u68c0\u6d4b\u7ed3\u679c\u7684\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u8fd8\u9700\u5efa\u7acb\u6295\u8bc9\u5904\u7406\u548c\u7ea0\u6b63\u9884\u9632\u63aa\u65bd\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u4ee5\u6301\u7eed\u6539\u8fdb\u8d28\u91cf\u7ba1\u7406\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u514d\u8d23\u58f0\u660e<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u672c\u6587\u5185\u5bb9\u4ec5\u4f9b\u53c2\u8003\uff0c\u672c\u6587\u4f5c\u8005\u53ca\u53d1\u5e03\u5e73\u53f0\u4e0d\u627f\u62c5\u56e0\u53c2\u8003\u672c\u6587\u5185\u5bb9\u800c\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u8d23\u4efb\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u7269\u8bc1\u9274\u5b9a\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u89c4\u5212\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u88c5\u4fee\u5efa\u8bbe\u8981\u6c42 \u7269\u8bc1\u9274\u5b9a\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u662f\u53f8\u6cd5\u9274\u5b9a\u3001\u5211\u4e8b\u4fa6\u67e5\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6280\u672f\u652f\u6491\u5e73 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3225","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-2"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cma-cnas.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3225","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cma-cnas.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cma-cnas.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cma-cnas.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cma-cnas.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3225"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.cma-cnas.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3225\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cma-cnas.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3225"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cma-cnas.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3225"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cma-cnas.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3225"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}