Warning: assert() has been disabled for security reasons in /webHome/host7468021502/www/wp-includes/sodium_compat/autoload.php on line 68 {"id":3177,"date":"2025-04-12T23:18:39","date_gmt":"2025-04-12T15:18:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.cma-cnas.org.cn\/?p=3177"},"modified":"2025-04-12T23:18:39","modified_gmt":"2025-04-12T15:18:39","slug":"%e5%b7%a5%e7%a8%8b%e6%8a%80%e6%9c%af%e9%83%a8%e8%89%b2%e5%bd%a9%e5%b7%a5%e7%a8%8b%e5%ae%9e%e9%aa%8c%e5%ae%a4%e8%a7%84%e5%88%92%e8%ae%be%e8%ae%a1%e5%92%8c%e8%a3%85%e4%bf%ae%e5%bb%ba%e8%ae%be%e8%a6%81","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.cma-cnas.org.cn\/?p=3177","title":{"rendered":"\u5de5\u7a0b\u6280\u672f\u90e8\u8272\u5f69\u5de5\u7a0b\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u89c4\u5212\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u88c5\u4fee\u5efa\u8bbe\u8981\u6c42"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u5de5\u7a0b\u6280\u672f\u90e8\u8272\u5f69\u5de5\u7a0b\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u89c4\u5212\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u88c5\u4fee\u5efa\u8bbe\u8981\u6c42<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5728\u73b0\u4ee3\u5de5\u4e1a\u751f\u4ea7\u4e2d\uff0c\u8272\u5f69\u5de5\u7a0b\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u626e\u6f14\u7740\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u89d2\u8272\uff0c\u5b83\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5173\u7cfb\u5230\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u5916\u89c2\u8d28\u91cf\uff0c\u8fd8\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u548c\u5e02\u573a\u7ade\u4e89\u529b\u3002\u5de5\u7a0b\u6280\u672f\u90e8\u8272\u5f69\u5de5\u7a0b\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u89c4\u5212\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u88c5\u4fee\u5efa\u8bbe\u9700\u8981\u7efc\u5408\u8003\u8651\u591a\u65b9\u9762\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u68c0\u6d4b\u9879\u76ee\u3001\u4eea\u5668\u8bbe\u5907\u3001\u4eba\u5458\u914d\u7f6e\u3001\u68c0\u6d4b\u6807\u51c6\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5e03\u5c40\u7b49\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u8be6\u7ec6\u63a2\u8ba8\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5173\u952e\u8981\u7d20\uff0c\u4e3a\u76f8\u5173\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u5efa\u8bbe\u63d0\u4f9b\u53c2\u8003\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

1. \u8272\u5f69\u5de5\u7a0b\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u68c0\u6d4b\u9879\u76ee<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u6839\u636eCMA\uff08\u4e2d\u56fd\u8ba1\u91cf\u8ba4\u8bc1\uff09\u548cCNAS\uff08\u4e2d\u56fd\u5408\u683c\u8bc4\u5b9a\u56fd\u5bb6\u8ba4\u53ef\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\uff09\u7684\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u8272\u5f69\u5de5\u7a0b\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u9700\u8981\u5f00\u5c55\u7684\u68c0\u6d4b\u9879\u76ee\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u8272\u5dee\u6d4b\u91cf\u3001\u5149\u6cfd\u5ea6\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3001\u989c\u8272\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u8bc4\u4f30\u3001\u6d82\u5c42\u539a\u5ea6\u6d4b\u91cf\u7b49\u3002\u8272\u5dee\u6d4b\u91cf\u662f\u8272\u5f69\u5de5\u7a0b\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u8bc4\u4f30\u4ea7\u54c1\u989c\u8272\u4e0e\u6807\u51c6\u8272\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\u3002\u5149\u6cfd\u5ea6\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5219\u7528\u4e8e\u68c0\u6d4b\u6750\u6599\u8868\u9762\u7684\u53cd\u5149\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u800c\u989c\u8272\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u8bc4\u4f30\u5219\u5173\u6ce8\u6750\u6599\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u73af\u5883\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u7684\u989c\u8272\u53d8\u5316\u3002\u6d82\u5c42\u539a\u5ea6\u6d4b\u91cf\u5219\u786e\u4fdd\u4ea7\u54c1\u6d82\u5c42\u7684\u5747\u5300\u6027\u548c\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

2. \u68c0\u6d4b\u4eea\u5668\u8bbe\u5907\u8981\u6c42<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4e3a\u4e86\u6ee1\u8db3CMA\u548cCNAS\u7684\u68c0\u6d4b\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u8272\u5f69\u5de5\u7a0b\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u9700\u8981\u914d\u5907\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u9ad8\u7cbe\u5ea6\u7684\u68c0\u6d4b\u4eea\u5668\u8bbe\u5907\u3002\u8272\u5dee\u4eea\u662f\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u6d4b\u91cf\u6837\u54c1\u7684\u8272\u5dee\u503c\uff0c\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u54c1\u724c\u5305\u62ecX-Rite\u548cKonica Minolta\u3002\u5149\u6cfd\u5ea6\u4eea\u7528\u4e8e\u6d4b\u91cf\u6750\u6599\u8868\u9762\u7684\u5149\u6cfd\u5ea6\uff0c\u800c\u5206\u5149\u5149\u5ea6\u8ba1\u5219\u7528\u4e8e\u5206\u6790\u989c\u8272\u7684\u5149\u8c31\u7279\u6027\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u914d\u5907\u6052\u6e29\u6052\u6e7f\u7bb1\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u6a21\u62df\u4e0d\u540c\u73af\u5883\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u7684\u989c\u8272\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002\u6d82\u5c42\u6d4b\u539a\u4eea\u5219\u7528\u4e8e\u6d4b\u91cf\u6d82\u5c42\u7684\u539a\u5ea6\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u4ea7\u54c1\u7b26\u5408\u5de5\u827a\u8981\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

3. \u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u4eba\u5458\u914d\u7f6e<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u8272\u5f69\u5de5\u7a0b\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u4eba\u5458\u914d\u7f6e\u662f\u786e\u4fdd\u68c0\u6d4b\u5de5\u4f5c\u987a\u5229\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u5173\u952e\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u81f3\u5c11\u9700\u8981\u914d\u5907\u4e00\u540d\u5177\u6709\u76f8\u5173\u4e13\u4e1a\u80cc\u666f\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u4e3b\u4efb\uff0c\u8d1f\u8d23\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u6280\u672f\u6307\u5bfc\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u82e5\u5e72\u540d\u68c0\u6d4b\u5458\uff0c\u5177\u5907\u8272\u5f69\u79d1\u5b66\u3001\u6750\u6599\u5b66\u6216\u76f8\u5173\u9886\u57df\u7684\u4e13\u4e1a\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u5e76\u7ecf\u8fc7CMA\u548cCNAS\u7684\u57f9\u8bad\u8ba4\u8bc1\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u8fd8\u5e94\u914d\u5907\u4e00\u540d\u8bbe\u5907\u7ef4\u62a4\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\uff0c\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eea\u5668\u7684\u65e5\u5e38\u7ef4\u62a4\u548c\u6821\u51c6\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u68c0\u6d4b\u6570\u636e\u7684\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

4. \u68c0\u6d4b\u6807\u51c6\u8981\u6c42<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u8272\u5f69\u5de5\u7a0b\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u68c0\u6d4b\u5de5\u4f5c\u5fc5\u987b\u4e25\u683c\u9075\u5faaCMA\u548cCNAS\u8ba4\u53ef\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u3002\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u68c0\u6d4b\u6807\u51c6\u5305\u62ecISO 11664\uff08\u8272\u5ea6\u5b66\u6807\u51c6\uff09\u3001ASTM D523\uff08\u5149\u6cfd\u5ea6\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6807\u51c6\uff09\u3001GB\/T 9754\uff08\u6d82\u5c42\u5149\u6cfd\u5ea6\u6d4b\u5b9a\u65b9\u6cd5\uff09\u7b49\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5728\u5f00\u5c55\u68c0\u6d4b\u5de5\u4f5c\u65f6\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u786e\u4fdd\u6240\u6709\u64cd\u4f5c\u7b26\u5408\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u5e76\u5b9a\u671f\u53c2\u4e0e\u80fd\u529b\u9a8c\u8bc1\u548c\u6bd4\u5bf9\u8bd5\u9a8c\uff0c\u4ee5\u7ef4\u6301\u68c0\u6d4b\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u6301\u7eed\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

5. \u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5e03\u5c40\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u8272\u5f69\u5de5\u7a0b\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u5e03\u5c40\u8bbe\u8ba1\u9700\u8981\u5145\u5206\u8003\u8651\u529f\u80fd\u5206\u533a\u548c\u73af\u5883\u63a7\u5236\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5e94\u5212\u5206\u4e3a\u6837\u54c1\u51c6\u5907\u533a\u3001\u68c0\u6d4b\u533a\u3001\u8bbe\u5907\u533a\u548c\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\u533a\u3002\u6837\u54c1\u51c6\u5907\u533a\u7528\u4e8e\u6837\u54c1\u7684\u9884\u5904\u7406\u548c\u5b58\u50a8\uff0c\u68c0\u6d4b\u533a\u5219\u662f\u6838\u5fc3\u5de5\u4f5c\u533a\u57df\uff0c\u914d\u5907\u8272\u5dee\u4eea\u3001\u5149\u6cfd\u5ea6\u4eea\u7b49\u8bbe\u5907\u3002\u8bbe\u5907\u533a\u7528\u4e8e\u653e\u7f6e\u6052\u6e29\u6052\u6e7f\u7bb1\u7b49\u5927\u578b\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u800c\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\u533a\u5219\u7528\u4e8e\u68c0\u6d4b\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5206\u6790\u548c\u62a5\u544a\u751f\u6210\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u7167\u660e\u6761\u4ef6\u5fc5\u987b\u7b26\u5408\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u81ea\u7136\u5149\u548c\u4eba\u5de5\u5149\u6e90\u5bf9\u989c\u8272\u68c0\u6d4b\u7684\u5e72\u6270\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

6. \u88c5\u4fee\u5efa\u8bbe\u8981\u6c42<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u8272\u5f69\u5de5\u7a0b\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u88c5\u4fee\u5efa\u8bbe\u9700\u8981\u6ee1\u8db3CMA\u548cCNAS\u5bf9\u73af\u5883\u6761\u4ef6\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u5730\u9762\u5e94\u91c7\u7528\u9632\u9759\u7535\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5899\u9762\u548c\u5929\u82b1\u677f\u5e94\u4f7f\u7528\u65e0\u53cd\u5c04\u6d82\u6599\uff0c\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u5bf9\u989c\u8272\u68c0\u6d4b\u7684\u5e72\u6270\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u6e29\u6e7f\u5ea6\u63a7\u5236\u7cfb\u7edf\u5fc5\u987b\u7a33\u5b9a\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u68c0\u6d4b\u73af\u5883\u7684\u6052\u5b9a\u6027\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u8fd8\u5e94\u914d\u5907\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u901a\u98ce\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u5316\u5b66\u8bd5\u5242\u6325\u53d1\u5bf9\u68c0\u6d4b\u7ed3\u679c\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u7535\u6e90\u7cfb\u7edf\u5e94\u7a33\u5b9a\u53ef\u9760\uff0c\u5e76\u914d\u5907\u4e0d\u95f4\u65ad\u7535\u6e90\uff08UPS\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u9632\u7a81\u53d1\u505c\u7535\u5bfc\u81f4\u6570\u636e\u4e22\u5931\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

7. \u8d28\u91cf\u7ba1\u7406\u4f53\u7cfb<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4e3a\u4e86\u786e\u4fdd\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u68c0\u6d4b\u6570\u636e\u7684\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u9760\u6027\uff0c\u8272\u5f69\u5de5\u7a0b\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5fc5\u987b\u5efa\u7acb\u5b8c\u5584\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u7ba1\u7406\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5e94\u5236\u5b9a\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u4f5c\u4e1a\u6307\u5bfc\u4e66\u548c\u6807\u51c6\u64cd\u4f5c\u89c4\u7a0b\uff08SOP\uff09\uff0c\u5e76\u5b9a\u671f\u5bf9\u68c0\u6d4b\u4eba\u5458\u8fdb\u884c\u57f9\u8bad\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u8fd8\u5e94\u5efa\u7acb\u4eea\u5668\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u6821\u51c6\u548c\u7ef4\u62a4\u8bb0\u5f55\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6240\u6709\u8bbe\u5907\u5904\u4e8e\u826f\u597d\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u8fd8\u5e94\u5b9a\u671f\u8fdb\u884c\u5185\u90e8\u5ba1\u6838\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u8bc4\u5ba1\uff0c\u4ee5\u6301\u7eed\u6539\u8fdb\u8d28\u91cf\u7ba1\u7406\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

8. \u5b89\u5168\u4e0e\u73af\u4fdd\u8981\u6c42<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u8272\u5f69\u5de5\u7a0b\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u4e0e\u73af\u4fdd\u8981\u6c42\u4e0d\u5bb9\u5ffd\u89c6\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5e94\u914d\u5907\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u8bbe\u65bd\uff0c\u5982\u706d\u706b\u5668\u3001\u7d27\u6025\u6d17\u773c\u5668\u548c\u901a\u98ce\u6a71\u7b49\u3002\u5316\u5b66\u8bd5\u5242\u7684\u5b58\u50a8\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u5fc5\u987b\u7b26\u5408\u76f8\u5173\u5b89\u5168\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u53d1\u751f\u6cc4\u6f0f\u6216\u6c61\u67d3\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u8fd8\u5e94\u5236\u5b9a\u5e94\u6025\u9884\u6848\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5728\u7a81\u53d1\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u80fd\u591f\u8fc5\u901f\u91c7\u53d6\u6709\u6548\u63aa\u65bd\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u5e9f\u5f03\u7269\u5904\u7406\u5fc5\u987b\u7b26\u5408\u73af\u4fdd\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u5bf9\u73af\u5883\u9020\u6210\u6c61\u67d3\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

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