Warning: assert() has been disabled for security reasons in /webHome/host7468021502/www/wp-includes/sodium_compat/autoload.php on line 68 {"id":3176,"date":"2025-04-12T23:18:39","date_gmt":"2025-04-12T15:18:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.cma-cnas.org.cn\/?p=3176"},"modified":"2025-04-12T23:18:39","modified_gmt":"2025-04-12T15:18:39","slug":"%e5%b7%a5%e7%a8%8b%e6%9c%ba%e6%a2%b0%e5%ae%9e%e9%aa%8c%e5%ae%a4%e8%a7%84%e5%88%92%e8%ae%be%e8%ae%a1%e5%92%8c%e8%a3%85%e4%bf%ae%e5%bb%ba%e8%ae%be%e8%a6%81%e6%b1%82","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.cma-cnas.org.cn\/?p=3176","title":{"rendered":"\u5de5\u7a0b\u673a\u68b0\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u89c4\u5212\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u88c5\u4fee\u5efa\u8bbe\u8981\u6c42"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u5de5\u7a0b\u673a\u68b0\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u89c4\u5212\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u88c5\u4fee\u5efa\u8bbe\u8981\u6c42<\/strong> <\/p>\n

\u5de5\u7a0b\u673a\u68b0\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u662f\u5f00\u5c55\u5de5\u7a0b\u673a\u68b0\u6027\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3001\u8d28\u91cf\u8bc4\u4f30\u548c\u6280\u672f\u7814\u53d1\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u573a\u6240\uff0c\u5176\u89c4\u5212\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u88c5\u4fee\u5efa\u8bbe\u76f4\u63a5\u5173\u7cfb\u5230\u68c0\u6d4b\u6570\u636e\u7684\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u548c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u6548\u7387\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u6ee1\u8db3CMA\uff08\u4e2d\u56fd\u8ba1\u91cf\u8ba4\u8bc1\uff09\u548cCNAS\uff08\u4e2d\u56fd\u5408\u683c\u8bc4\u5b9a\u56fd\u5bb6\u8ba4\u53ef\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\uff09\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5728\u89c4\u5212\u3001\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3001\u88c5\u4fee\u53ca\u8bbe\u5907\u914d\u7f6e\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u9700\u9075\u5faa\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u89c4\u8303\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u8be6\u7ec6\u63a2\u8ba8\u5de5\u7a0b\u673a\u68b0\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u89c4\u5212\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u88c5\u4fee\u5efa\u8bbe\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u68c0\u6d4b\u9879\u76ee\u3001\u4eea\u5668\u8bbe\u5907\u3001\u4eba\u5458\u914d\u7f6e\u3001\u68c0\u6d4b\u6807\u51c6\u53ca\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5e03\u5c40\u7b49\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u4e3a\u76f8\u5173\u5355\u4f4d\u63d0\u4f9b\u53c2\u8003\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u5de5\u7a0b\u673a\u68b0\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u68c0\u6d4b\u9879\u76ee<\/strong> <\/p>\n

\u5de5\u7a0b\u673a\u68b0\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u68c0\u6d4b\u9879\u76ee\u901a\u5e38\u6db5\u76d6\u6027\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u8bc4\u4f30\u3001\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u8bd5\u9a8c\u53ca\u73af\u4fdd\u68c0\u6d4b\u7b49\u591a\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u3002\u6839\u636eCMA\u548cCNAS\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u9700\u660e\u786e\u68c0\u6d4b\u8303\u56f4\uff0c\u5e76\u786e\u4fdd\u68c0\u6d4b\u9879\u76ee\u7b26\u5408\u56fd\u5bb6\u6807\u51c6\u6216\u884c\u4e1a\u89c4\u8303\u3002\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u68c0\u6d4b\u9879\u76ee\u5305\u62ec\uff1a\u5de5\u7a0b\u673a\u68b0\u7684\u52a8\u529b\u6027\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff08\u5982\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\u529f\u7387\u3001\u626d\u77e9\u7b49\uff09\u3001\u6db2\u538b\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3001\u7ed3\u6784\u5f3a\u5ea6\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3001\u566a\u58f0\u4e0e\u632f\u52a8\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3001\u6392\u653e\u68c0\u6d4b\uff08\u5982\u5c3e\u6c14\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u542b\u91cf\uff09\u3001\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u8bd5\u9a8c\u7b49\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u90e8\u5206\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u8fd8\u9700\u5f00\u5c55\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u5de5\u7a0b\u673a\u68b0\u7684\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u7cbe\u5ea6\u6d4b\u8bd5\u548c\u63a7\u5236\u7cfb\u7edf\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u8bc4\u4f30\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3001\u68c0\u6d4b\u4eea\u5668\u8bbe\u5907\u8981\u6c42<\/strong> <\/p>\n

\u5de5\u7a0b\u673a\u68b0\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u4eea\u5668\u8bbe\u5907\u662f\u786e\u4fdd\u68c0\u6d4b\u6570\u636e\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u7684\u5173\u952e\u3002\u6839\u636eCMA\u548cCNAS\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u9700\u914d\u5907\u7b26\u5408\u68c0\u6d4b\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u4eea\u5668\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u5e76\u5b9a\u671f\u8fdb\u884c\u6821\u51c6\u548c\u7ef4\u62a4\u3002\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u68c0\u6d4b\u8bbe\u5907\u5305\u62ec\uff1a\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\u6027\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u53f0\u3001\u6db2\u538b\u7cfb\u7edf\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4eea\u3001\u632f\u52a8\u4e0e\u566a\u58f0\u5206\u6790\u4eea\u3001\u6392\u653e\u5206\u6790\u4eea\u3001\u6750\u6599\u529b\u5b66\u8bd5\u9a8c\u673a\u3001\u4e09\u7ef4\u5750\u6807\u6d4b\u91cf\u4eea\u7b49\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u5de5\u7a0b\u673a\u68b0\u7684\u68c0\u6d4b\uff0c\u8fd8\u9700\u914d\u5907\u9ad8\u7cbe\u5ea6\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u3001\u6570\u636e\u91c7\u96c6\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ca\u4eff\u771f\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5e73\u53f0\u3002\u6240\u6709\u8bbe\u5907\u5e94\u5177\u5907\u8ba1\u91cf\u68c0\u5b9a\u8bc1\u4e66\uff0c\u5e76\u5efa\u7acb\u8bbe\u5907\u6863\u6848\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5176\u5904\u4e8e\u826f\u597d\u72b6\u6001\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4e09\u3001\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u4eba\u5458\u914d\u7f6e\u8981\u6c42<\/strong> <\/p>\n

\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u4e13\u4e1a\u7d20\u8d28\u548c\u80fd\u529b\u662f\u4fdd\u8bc1\u68c0\u6d4b\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u56e0\u7d20\u3002\u6839\u636eCMA\u548cCNAS\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u5de5\u7a0b\u673a\u68b0\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u9700\u914d\u5907\u8db3\u591f\u6570\u91cf\u7684\u4e13\u4e1a\u6280\u672f\u4eba\u5458\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u68c0\u6d4b\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u3001\u8d28\u91cf\u7ba1\u7406\u4eba\u5458\u548c\u8bbe\u5907\u7ef4\u62a4\u4eba\u5458\u3002\u68c0\u6d4b\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u9700\u5177\u5907\u76f8\u5173\u4e13\u4e1a\u80cc\u666f\uff08\u5982\u673a\u68b0\u5de5\u7a0b\u3001\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u7b49\uff09\uff0c\u5e76\u7ecf\u8fc7CMA\/CNAS\u4f53\u7cfb\u57f9\u8bad\uff0c\u719f\u6089\u68c0\u6d4b\u6807\u51c6\u548c\u64cd\u4f5c\u6d41\u7a0b\u3002\u8d28\u91cf\u7ba1\u7406\u4eba\u5458\u9700\u5177\u5907\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u8d28\u91cf\u7ba1\u7406\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u786e\u4fdd\u68c0\u6d4b\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u89c4\u8303\u6027\u548c\u6570\u636e\u7684\u53ef\u8ffd\u6eaf\u6027\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u8fd8\u5e94\u5b9a\u671f\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4eba\u5458\u57f9\u8bad\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u6280\u672f\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u6c34\u5e73\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u56db\u3001\u68c0\u6d4b\u6807\u51c6\u8981\u6c42<\/strong> <\/p>\n

\u5de5\u7a0b\u673a\u68b0\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u68c0\u6d4b\u5de5\u4f5c\u9700\u4e25\u683c\u9075\u5faa\u56fd\u5bb6\u6807\u51c6\u3001\u884c\u4e1a\u6807\u51c6\u6216\u56fd\u9645\u6807\u51c6\u3002\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u68c0\u6d4b\u6807\u51c6\u5305\u62ec\uff1aGB\/T 25614-2010\u300a\u571f\u65b9\u673a\u68b0 \u566a\u58f0\u9650\u503c\u300b\u3001GB 20891-2014\u300a\u975e\u9053\u8def\u79fb\u52a8\u673a\u68b0\u7528\u67f4\u6cb9\u673a\u6392\u6c14\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u6392\u653e\u9650\u503c\u53ca\u6d4b\u91cf\u65b9\u6cd5\u300b\u3001ISO 9249-2007\u300a\u571f\u65b9\u673a\u68b0 \u53d1\u52a8\u673a\u8bd5\u9a8c\u89c4\u7a0b\u300b\u7b49\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u9700\u5efa\u7acb\u6807\u51c6\u6587\u4ef6\u7ba1\u7406\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u68c0\u6d4b\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u6709\u6548\u6027\u548c\u66f4\u65b0\u53ca\u65f6\u6027\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8eCMA\u548cCNAS\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\uff0c\u8fd8\u9700\u5b9a\u671f\u53c2\u52a0\u80fd\u529b\u9a8c\u8bc1\u6216\u6bd4\u5bf9\u8bd5\u9a8c\uff0c\u4ee5\u8bc1\u660e\u68c0\u6d4b\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4e94\u3001\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5e03\u5c40\u8981\u6c42<\/strong> <\/p>\n

\u5de5\u7a0b\u673a\u68b0\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u5e03\u5c40\u8bbe\u8ba1\u9700\u517c\u987e\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u9ad8\u6548\u6027\u3002\u6839\u636e\u68c0\u6d4b\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u901a\u5e38\u5212\u5206\u4e3a\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u533a\u57df\uff1a\u68c0\u6d4b\u533a\u3001\u8bbe\u5907\u5b58\u653e\u533a\u3001\u6837\u54c1\u51c6\u5907\u533a\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\u533a\u53ca\u529e\u516c\u533a\u3002\u68c0\u6d4b\u533a\u9700\u6ee1\u8db3\u5927\u578b\u5de5\u7a0b\u673a\u68b0\u7684\u8fdb\u51fa\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u5e76\u914d\u5907\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u7a7a\u95f4\u8fdb\u884c\u6027\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff1b\u8bbe\u5907\u5b58\u653e\u533a\u5e94\u5e72\u71e5\u901a\u98ce\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u4eea\u5668\u53d7\u6f6e\u6216\u635f\u574f\uff1b\u6837\u54c1\u51c6\u5907\u533a\u9700\u914d\u5907\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u548c\u8f85\u52a9\u8bbe\u5907\uff1b\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\u533a\u5e94\u914d\u7f6e\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u548c\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u68c0\u6d4b\u7ed3\u679c\u7684\u51c6\u786e\u8bb0\u5f55\u548c\u5206\u6790\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u8fd8\u9700\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5b89\u5168\u901a\u9053\u548c\u6d88\u9632\u8bbe\u65bd\uff0c\u7b26\u5408\u56fd\u5bb6\u5b89\u5168\u751f\u4ea7\u8981\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u516d\u3001\u88c5\u4fee\u5efa\u8bbe\u8981\u6c42<\/strong> <\/p>\n

\u5de5\u7a0b\u673a\u68b0\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u88c5\u4fee\u5efa\u8bbe\u9700\u6ce8\u91cd\u73af\u5883\u63a7\u5236\u548c\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u3002\u5730\u9762\u5e94\u91c7\u7528\u8010\u78e8\u3001\u9632\u6ed1\u3001\u6297\u51b2\u51fb\u7684\u6750\u6599\uff08\u5982\u73af\u6c27\u5730\u576a\u6216\u94a2\u677f\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u627f\u53d7\u91cd\u578b\u673a\u68b0\u7684\u79fb\u52a8\u548c\u632f\u52a8\uff1b\u5899\u9762\u548c\u5929\u82b1\u677f\u9700\u91c7\u7528\u9632\u706b\u3001\u9694\u97f3\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u73af\u5883\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u5b89\u9759\u6027\uff1b\u7167\u660e\u7cfb\u7edf\u5e94\u6ee1\u8db3\u68c0\u6d4b\u533a\u57df\u7684\u4eae\u5ea6\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u9634\u5f71\u5e72\u6270\u68c0\u6d4b\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u8fd8\u9700\u914d\u5907\u901a\u98ce\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u6392\u653e\u68c0\u6d4b\u65f6\uff0c\u9700\u786e\u4fdd\u5e9f\u6c14\u53ca\u65f6\u6392\u51fa\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u6c61\u67d3\u5ba4\u5185\u73af\u5883\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4e03\u3001CMA\u548cCNAS\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7684\u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9879<\/strong> <\/p>\n

\u82e5\u5de5\u7a0b\u673a\u68b0\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u8ba1\u5212\u7533\u8bf7CMA\u6216CNAS\u8ba4\u8bc1\uff0c\u9700\u5728\u89c4\u5212\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u88c5\u4fee\u5efa\u8bbe\u9636\u6bb5\u5c31\u5145\u5206\u8003\u8651\u8ba4\u8bc1\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u9700\u5efa\u7acb\u5b8c\u5584\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u7ba1\u7406\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u300a\u8d28\u91cf\u624b\u518c\u300b\u300a\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6587\u4ef6\u300b\u548c\u300a\u4f5c\u4e1a\u6307\u5bfc\u4e66\u300b\u7b49\uff1b\u68c0\u6d4b\u8bbe\u5907\u9700\u5b9a\u671f\u6821\u51c6\uff0c\u5e76\u4fdd\u7559\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u8bb0\u5f55\uff1b\u68c0\u6d4b\u4eba\u5458\u9700\u901a\u8fc7\u76f8\u5173\u57f9\u8bad\u5e76\u5177\u5907\u8d44\u8d28\u8bc1\u660e\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u8fd8\u9700\u901a\u8fc7\u73b0\u573a\u8bc4\u5ba1\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u68c0\u6d4b\u80fd\u529b\u3001\u73af\u5883\u6761\u4ef6\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u4f53\u7cfb\u5747\u7b26\u5408\u8ba4\u8bc1\u6807\u51c6\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u514d\u8d23\u58f0\u660e\uff1a\u672c\u6587\u5185\u5bb9\u4ec5\u4f9b\u53c2\u8003\uff0c\u672c\u6587\u4f5c\u8005\u53ca\u53d1\u5e03\u5e73\u53f0\u4e0d\u627f\u62c5\u56e0\u53c2\u8003\u672c\u6587\u5185\u5bb9\u800c\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u8d23\u4efb\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u5de5\u7a0b\u673a\u68b0\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u89c4\u5212\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u88c5\u4fee\u5efa\u8bbe\u8981\u6c42 \u5de5\u7a0b\u673a\u68b0\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u662f\u5f00\u5c55\u5de5\u7a0b\u673a\u68b0\u6027\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3001\u8d28\u91cf\u8bc4\u4f30\u548c\u6280\u672f\u7814\u53d1\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u573a\u6240\uff0c\u5176\u89c4 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3176","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-2"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cma-cnas.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3176","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cma-cnas.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cma-cnas.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cma-cnas.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cma-cnas.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3176"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.cma-cnas.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3176\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cma-cnas.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3176"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cma-cnas.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3176"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cma-cnas.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3176"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}